11th century in Kievan Rus'

The Pechenegs () or Patzinaks, also known as Pecheneg Turks,'''''' were a semi-nomadic Turkic people from Central Asia who spoke the Pecheneg language. In the 9th and 10th centuries, the Pechenegs controlled much of the steppes of southeast Europe and the Crimean Peninsula. In the 9th century, the Pechenegs began a period of wars against Rus', and for more than two centuries launched raids into the lands of Rus', which sometimes escalated into full-scale wars.

1097 princely council

Caspian Sea expeditions carried out by the Rus between the 9th and 11th centuries

historical region in eastern Poland

1024 naval battle in the Aegean Sea

Polish intervention in the war of Kievan succession

Patriarch of Kyiv

1043 naval raid against Constantinople by the Kievan Rus'

11th-14th century European wars in the Baltic region

1067 battle near Minsk, Belarus

battle in Eastern Europe in 1018

battle in 1068 in present-day Ukraine

revolt against Grand Prince Iziaslav Yaroslavich of Kyiv

1093 battle between Kievan Rus' and Cumans

battle in Eastern Europe in 1024

1015–1019 intrastate war

undeciphered script