11th-century Italian women

Canossian dynasty countess of Tuscany (c.1046–1115)

Holy Roman Empress

Countess of Sicily (1089–1101) and Queen of Jerusalem (1112–1117)

Holy Roman Empress from 1084 to 1087

Marchioness of Turin from 1034 to 1091

consort margravine of Tuscany

Sikelgaita (also Sichelgaita, Sigelgaita, or Gaita) (c. 1040 – 16 April 1090) was a Lombard princess, the daughter of Prince Guaimar IV of Salerno and second wife of Duke Robert Guiscard of Apulia. Her heritage made her a vital asset to Robert's governance in Southern Italy, legitimizing his reign and that of his successors. Sikelgaita frequently accompanied Robert on campaigns and is noted for leading troops in battle. She continued to be a significant source of support for her primary heir, Roger Borsa, and remained actively involved in politics until her death.

Hungarian and Croatian Queen consort (c.1078—c.1102)

Duchess of Aquitaine, countess of Anjou (995-1068)

daughter of William d'Évreux

Duchess consort of Swabia from 1062 to 1079

Duchess of Normandy

Medieval Italian woman

Daughter of Robert Guiscard; Countess of Barcelona, Viscountess of Narbonne

Italian noblewoman (c. 997-c. 1040)

Italian noble

Countess Of Savoy

Italian noblewoman

Italian regent

Italian noble