1st-century BC Iranian people

ruler of the Kingdom of Pontus from 120 to 63 BC

Prince of the Parthian Empire (died 38 BC)

Surena or Suren, also known as Rustaham Suren (died 53 or 52 BC), was a Parthian spahbed ("general" or "commander") during the 1st century BC. He was the leader of the House of Suren and is best known for defeating the Romans at the Battle of Carrhae. Under his command, the Parthians decisively defeated a numerically superior Roman invasion force under the command of Marcus Licinius Crassus. It is commonly seen as one of the earliest and most important battles between the Roman and Parthian empires and one of the most crushing defeats in Roman history.

Bosporan king from 63 to 47 BC

king of Commagene from the Armenian Orontid dynasty

king of Commagene

king of Cappadocia

king of Cappadoccia

king of Pontus

king of The Bosporus

Queen consort of Armenia of Pontic origin

sister-wife of Mithridates VI of Pontus

indo-Scythian king

Machares (; in Persian: warrior; died 65 BC) was a Pontic prince and son of King Mithridates VI of Pontus and Queen Laodice. He was made by his father ruler of the Bosporan Kingdom after Mithridates, for the second time, reduced that country, after the short war with the Roman Murena, in 80 BC.

indo-Scythian king

daughter of Artavasdes I of Media Atropatene

Azilises (Greek: , (epigraphic); Kharosthi: '''''' , ) was an Indo-Scythian king who ruled in the area of Gandhara circa 57-35 BCE.

king of Cholcis, son of Mithridates VI

prince

Arcathias () was a Pontic prince of Persian and Greek Macedonian ancestry, and figure in the First Mithridatic War. Arcathias was a son of Mithridates VI of Pontus and his sister-wife Laodice.

Spalahores, also spelled Spalohres or Spalahora, (Greek: ; , (epigraphic); Kharosthi: '''''' , ; ruled circa 57-35 BCE), was an Iranian king who ruled Sakastan in the 1st-century BC.

king of Kings

thumb|In De mulieribus claris Drypetina, Dripetrua (died c. 66 BC) was a devoted daughter of King Mithridates VI of Pontus and his sister-wife Laodice.

Xiphares (; c. 85 – 65 BC) was, according to Appian, a Pontic prince who was the son of King Mithridates VI of Pontus from his concubine and later wife Stratonice of Pontus.

thumb|Coin of Zeionises (c. 10 BCE – 10 CE).Obv: King on horseback holding whip, with bow behind. Corrupted Greek legend MANNOLOU UIOU SATRAPY ZEIONISOU "Satrap Zeionises, son of Manigula". Buddhist [[Triratna symbol.Rev: King on the left, receiving a crown from a city goddess holding a cornucopia. Kharoshthi legend MANIGULASA CHATRAPASA PUTRASA CHATRAPASA JIHUNIASA "Satrap Zeionises, son of Satrap Manigul". South Chach mint.]]

thumb|Coin of Spalirises as King of Kings Spalirisos, also spelled Spalirises, (Greek: , (epigraphic); Kharosthi: '''''' , ) was an Iranian king who ruled Arachosia in the 1st century BCE.

1st century BC king of Persis

prince and co-ruler of the Kingdom of Pontus

illegitimate daughter of Mithridates VI

Orsabaris, also spelt as Orsobaris (, meaning in Persian: brilliant Venus, flourished 1st century BC) was a Princess of the Kingdom of Pontus. She was a Queen of Bithynia by marriage to Socrates Chrestus and later married to Lycomedes of Comana.

Indo-Scythian satrap of the area of Chukhsa, west of Taxila, in the 1st-century BCE

thumb|upright=1.5|Coin of Kharahostes "son of Arta". The three-pellet symbol does not appear. Obverse: King on horseback, with levelled spear. Greek legend ΧΑΡΑΗωϹΤΕΙ ϹΑΤΡΑΠΕΙ ΑΡΤΑΥΟΥ ("Satrap Kharahostes, son of Arta"). Kharoahthi mint mark sam Reverse: Lion. Kharoshthi legend Chatrapasa pra Kharaustasa Artasa putrasa ("Satrap Kharahostes, son of Arta (Kamuia)|Arta"). Kharahostes or Kharaosta (Greek: , (epigraphic); Kharosthi: ' , , ' , ;) was an Indo-Scythian ruler (probably a satrap) in the northern Indian subcontinent around 10 BCE – 10 CE. He is known from his coins, often in the nam

Barzapharnes was a Parthian general during the latter half of the 1st century BC. In 40 BC, Barzapharnes commanded a Parthian invasion of the Levant, commanded and aided by Pacorus, who allied himself with the Roman outlaw Quintus Labienus, and seized Syria. Barzapharnes campaign culminated in the capture of Jerusalem, and the replacement of Phasael and Hyrcanus II by the pro-parthian Hasmonean prince, Antigonus ben Aristobulus. Within a short time entire Judea had been subjugated, with a few exceptions, including the heavily fortified Tyre. The Parthian force was driven out of Judea by Herod

1st century BC king of Persis

Early 1st century BC king of Persis

Indo-Scythian satrap in the northwestern South Asia during the 1st century BCE