2nd-century BC monarchs in Asia

king of Parthian Empire from 165 to 132 BC

The ninth king and the greatest Parthian emperor (124–91 BC)

2nd century BC Parthian king

Chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire from 209 to 174 BCE

Parthian emperor (132-128 BC)

Priapatius (also spelled Phriapatius or Phriapites; ), was the Arsacid king of Parthia from 191 BC to 176 BC. He was the first-cousin-once-removed and successor of Arsaces II (). Like many Arsacid monarchs, his reign is sparsely known. His coinage indicates that he managed to rid himself of the influence of the Seleucid Empire. He was succeeded by his son Phraates I.

emperor of Japan

King of Pergamon from 197 to 159 BC

Attalid King of Pergamon

ruler of the Parthian Empire 128–124 BC

King of Pergamon

2nd century BC Greco-Bactrian and Indo-Greek king

king of Pergamum, imposter

king of Commagene

politician

Greco-Bactrian king from 172/171 BC to 145 BC

King of Cappadocia from 130 BC to 116 BC

former monarch of Kartli

King of Cappadocia

Seleucid satrap

Indo-Greek King

greco-Bactrian king

king of Cappadoccia

King of Commagene

King

king of Korea

king of Cappadocia

Pantaleon (, Pantaléōn) was a Greek king who reigned some time between 190 and 180 BC in Bactria and India. He was a younger contemporary or successor of the Greco-Bactrian king Demetrius, and is sometimes believed to have been his brother and/or subking.

Graeco-Bactrian king in c. 200-180 BC

Graeco-Bactrian king

king of Iberia

Greco-Bactrian king

Laoshang (; r. 174–161 BCE), whose personal name was Jiyu (), was a chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire who succeeded his father Modu Chanyu in 174 BCE. Under his reign, the Xiongnu Empire continued to expand against the Yuezhi with the Xiongnu gaining control of the Hexi Corridor.

Yizhixie (; Late Old Chinese: ; r. 126–114 BC) was the brother of Junchen Chanyu and his successor to the Xiongnu throne. Yizhixie ruled during a time of conflict with the Han dynasty under the military expansionist Emperor Wu (r. 141–87 BC).

legendary king of Buyeo or father of the king of Goguryeo

monarch

thumb|upright=1.5|Silver tetradrachm of King Antialcidas. Obverse with the bust of Antialcidas wearing aegis and holding a spear, with Greek legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΝΙΚΗΦΟΡΟΥ ΑΝΤΙΑΛΚΙΔΟΥ "Of Victorious King Antialcidas". Reverse shows [[Zeus with lotus-tipped sceptre, in front of an elephant with a bell (symbol of Taxila), surmouted by Nike holding a wreath, crowning the elephant. Kharoshti legend: Maharajasa Jayadharasa Antialikitasa, "Of Victorious King Antialcidas". Pushkalavati mint.]]

Bactrian king

Gojoseon king who later fled to Mahan and proclaimed himself King/Prince of Han (韓王) some time after 194 BC

indo-Greek king

chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire

Pharnajom or Pharnajob (, ფარნაჯობი; died 90 BC) was a king (mepe) of Iberia from 109 to 90 BC, the fourth in the P'arnavaziani line. He is known exclusively from the royal list included in the medieval Georgian chronicles.

Xulihu Chanyu (; r. 102–101 BC) was a ruler of the Xiongnu Empire. Xulihu Chanyu was the younger brother of Wuwei Chanyu. He succeeded his nephew Er Chanyu in 102 BC.

Junchen (, Old Chinese (ZS): *kun-gin; r. 161–126 BCE) was the son and successor to Laoshang Chanyu. As chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire, Junchen outlived the Han emperors Wen (r. 180–157 BC) and Jing (r. 157–141 BC). He died during the reign of the Emperor Wu of Han (r. 141–87 BC). All three Han emperors confirmed the heqin peace and kinship treaty with the Xiongnu.

Qiedihou (; r. 101–96 BCE), whose name was probably Qiedi, was a chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire, and the successor to Xulihu. His reign was contemporaneous with that of the Emperor Wu of Han (r. 141–87 BC). He was the younger brother of Xulihu, who died, after a one-year reign, during a campaign against the newly built Western Han fort Shuofang in Ordos.

chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire

Indo-Greek king

indo-Greek king

King of Wiman Joseon

First known King of the Nabataeans

Indo-Greek king from 125/120 to 110 BCE

Princess of Cappadocia and queen of Pergamon (d. ~135 BC)

Hyspaosines (also spelled Aspasine) was the founder of Characene, a kingdom situated in southern Mesopotamia. He was originally a Seleucid satrap installed by king Antiochus IV Epiphanes (), but declared independence in 141 BC after the collapse and subsequent transfer of Seleucid authority in Iran and Babylonia to the Parthians. Hyspaosines briefly occupied the Parthian city of Babylon in 127 BC, where he is recorded in records as king (šarru). In 124 BC, however, he was forced to acknowledge Parthian suzerainty. He died in the same year, and was succeeded by his juvenile son A

indo-Greek king

Baydad (also spelled Bagdates), was a dynast (frataraka) of Persis from 164 to 146 BC.

indo-Greek king

Thraso (Greek: , Thrásо̄n) was an Indo-Greek king in Central and Western Punjab, unknown until the 1982 discovery of one of his coins by R. C. Senior in the Surana hoard. The coin is in a style similar to those of Menander I, has the same type of Athena, and shares one of Menander's mint marks. On the coin, the title of Thraso is Basileus Megas ("Great King"), a title which only Eucratides the Great had dared take before him and which is seemingly misplaced on the young boy Thraso, whose single preserved coin indicates a small and insignificant reign.

prince and co-ruler of the Kingdom of Pontus

dynast of Persis from 146 to 138 BC

2nd-century BC dynast of Persis