4th-century establishments in the Roman Empire

thumb|alt=Painting of Augustine of Hippo arguing with a man before an audience|Charles-André van Loo's 18th-century Augustine arguing with Donatists Donatism was a schism from the Catholic Church in the Archdiocese of Carthage from the fourth to the sixth centuries. Donatists argued that Christian clergy must be faultless for their ministry to be effective and their prayers and sacraments to be valid. Donatism had its roots in the long-established Christian community of the Roman province Africa Proconsularis (present-day Tunisia, the northeast of Algeria, and the western coast of Libya) and M

ancient palace built for the Roman emperor Diocletian

church in Rome

Type of Roman diptych to commemorate a consul

Roman temple in Split, Croatia

Mamre (; ), full name "Oaks of Mamre", refers to an ancient religious site originally focused on a single holy tree growing "since time immemorial" at Hebron in Canaan. It is best known from the biblical story of Abraham and the three visitors. He pitched his tents is known as the oak or terebinth of Mamre. Modern scholars have identified four sites near Hebron which, in different historical periods, could have been successively known as Mamre: Khirbet Nimra, also known as Ayn Nimreh, (a little excavated Persian and Hellenistic period site, a hypothetical identification, not proven by any arch

Euphratensis (Latin for "Euphratean"; , Euphratēsía), fully Augusta Euphratensis, was a late Roman and then Byzantine province in Syrian region, part of the Byzantine Diocese of the East.

monastery on a hill in Cyprus

Orthodox Christian convent in Maaloula, Syria

former Roman Catholic diocese seated at Toul in present-day France

Viennensis or Gallia Viennensis was a Late Roman province that derived its name from its capital Vienna (modern day Vienne, Isère), a Roman city, first located in Gallia Narbonensis.

San Giacomo Scossacavalli was a church in Rome, destroyed in 1937

Arbel () is a moshav in northern Israel. Located beside Mount Arbel next to the Sea of Galilee near Tiberias, it falls under the jurisdiction of Lower Galilee Regional Council. In its population was .

former church in Antioch

thumb|150px|Shield of the Cornuti, according to the Notitia Dignitatum. thumb|150px|Shield of the Cornuti seniores, according to the Notitia Dignitatum. The Cornuti ("horned") was an auxilia palatina unit of the Late Roman army, active in the 4th and 5th century. It was probably related to the Cornuti seniores and the Cornuti iuniores.