680s in the Umayyad Caliphate

middle ages battle

battle fought in early January 685 between the Umayyad army and the Penitents

one of the early battles of the Second Fitna, fought on 18 August 684

683 battle of the Second Islamic Civil War

682 battle between Byzantium and Umayyad Caliphate

7th-century pro-Alid movement

battle of Khazir, took place in August 686 near the Khazir River in Mosul's eastern environs, in modern-day Iraq

part of the Second Fitna

688 battle