7th-century people from the Umayyad Caliphate

Great-grandson of Muhammad and the fourth of the Shiite Imams

Pro-Alid Arab revolutionary (c.622–687)

Umayyad general and governor (died 686)

'''Abu Abd Allah al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba ibn Abi Amir ibn Mas'ud al-Thaqafi''' (); –671), was a prominent companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and was known as one of the four 'shrewds of the Arabs' (duhat al-Arab). He belonged to the tribe of Thaqif of Ta'if, who were part of the early Islamic elite. He served as governor of Kufa, one of the two principal Arab garrisons and administrative centers of Iraq, under Caliph Umar in 642–645. In his old age, al-Mughira was again made governor of Kufa, serving under the Umayyad caliph Mu'awiya I from 661 until his death in 671. During his second go

arab Administrator, Governor and Statesman

Umayyad Arab nobleman and military commander (died 704)

Neboulos () was a South Slavic military commander in the service of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian II (r. 685–695 and 705–711). Around 690, Neboulos was appointed commander a special military corps of about 30,000 men established by the Emperor. In 692/3, he and his corps joined in a major Byzantine campaign against the Umayyad Caliphate. However, in the Battle of Sebastopolis, Neboulos and about 20,000 of his men defected to the Arabs, allegedly bribed by the Arab commander Muhammad ibn Marwan. In retaliation, Justinian II disbanded the corps, executed or enslaved the remaining soldiers and

Umayyad Caliphate general (died 686)

Famous Umayyad Arab poet who was renowned for her poetry, eloquence, strong personality as well as her beauty

Arab governor of Homs (c.616-666)

Sahaba

Kindite commander in the Muslim army against the Sasanian Persians at the Battle of al-Qadisiyya in 636

Iranian poet

Armenian prince of the VII century

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Daughter of Hasan ibn Ali (Son of Ali Ali ibn Abi Talib)

umayyad Commander and statesman

Daughter of Talhah and wife of Hasan and Husayn

physician

Umayyad governor of Khurasan in 678/79–681

7th century Umayyad Caliphate Melkite Christian official

umayyad Prince and General

7th century Umayyad prince and military commander

Late 7th/early 8th century Umayyad Caliphate administrator

arab chieftain

7th-century Arab tribal leader and commander of the Islamic caliphate

umayyad Military commander and Governor of Sistan (died 684/685)

Māsarjawaih () was one of the earliest Jewish physicians of Persian origin, and the earliest translator from the Syriac; he lived in Basra about 683 (Anno Hegirae 64). His name, distorted, has been transmitted in European sources; it has not yet been satisfactorily explained. Neuda (in "Orient, Lit." vi. 132) compares the name "Masarjawaih" with the Hebrew proper name "Mesharsheya"; but the ending "-waih" points to a Persian origin. The form "Masarjis" has been compared with the Christian proper name "Mar Serjis"; but it is not known that Masarjis embraced either Christianity or Islam.

Arab scholar

commander in Mukhtar al-Thaqafi’s army

7th-century notable of the Quraysh in Medina

wife of Umayyad caliph Yazid

Persian musician (died 683)