Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by the Soviet Union

Soviet nuclear physicist and human rights activist (1921–1989)

Soviet dissident; prominent in the Soviet dissident movement of the 1960s and 1970s and spent a total of twelve years in psychiatric prison-hospitals, labor camps and prisons within the Soviet Union

Ukrainian activist and politician (1937–1999)

Russian writer, dissident, political prisoner, emigrant, Professor of Sorbonne University, magazine founder and publisher (1925–1997)

Russian politician (1930–2021)

Soviet dissident (1938–1986)

Soviet physicist and dissident (1924–2020)

Ukrainian psychiatrist (1946–2026)

Ukrainian soviet dissident, general (1907–1987)

Russian journalist

Ukrainian textile artist and human rights activist (1938–2014)

Soviet Russian mathematician and human rights activist (1932–2002)

Ukrainian bishop (1925–1995)

Lithuanian politician (1926-2017)

Ukrainian linguist, writer, and human rights activist (1927–1984)