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Conditions of the mucous membranes

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herpes simplex
Herpes simplex, often known simply as herpes, is a viral infection caused by the herpes simplex virus. Herpes infections are categorized by the area of the body that is infected. The two major types of herpes are oral herpes and genital herpes, though other forms also exist.
aphthous stomatitis
stomatitis characterized by the repeated formation of benign and non-contagious mouth ulcers
Behçet's disease
rare immune-mediated small-vessel systemic vasculitis in humans
glossitis
Glossitis can mean soreness of the tongue, or more usually inflammation with depapillation of the dorsal surface of the tongue (loss of the lingual papillae), leaving a smooth and erythematous (reddened) surface, (sometimes specifically termed atrophic glossitis). In a wider sense, glossitis can mean inflammation of the tongue generally. Glossitis is often caused by nutritional deficiencies and may be painless or cause discomfort. Glossitis usually responds well to treatment if the cause is identified and corrected. Tongue soreness caused by glossitis is differentiated from burning mouth syndr
leukoplakia
Oral leukoplakia is a potentially malignant disorder affecting the oral mucosa. It is defined as "essentially an oral mucosal white/gray lesion that cannot be considered as any other definable lesion." Oral leukoplakia is a gray patch or plaque that develops in the oral cavity and is strongly associated with smoking. Leukoplakia is a firmly attached white patch on a mucous membrane which is associated with increased risk of cancer. The edges of the lesion are typically abrupt and the lesion changes with time. Advanced forms may develop red patches. There are generally no other symptoms. It usu
lichen planus
chronic disease of skin, tongue or oral mucosa
geographic tongue
atrophic glossitis that is characterized as an inflammatory condition of the mucous membrane of the tongue, usually on the dorsal surface
angular cheilitis
cheilitis characterized by inflammation of one or both of the corners of the mouth
angiokeratoma of Fordyce
sebaceous glands that are present in most individuals
hairy tongue
Human disease
cheilitis
Cheilitis also called and known as chapped lips, is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the lips. The inflammation may include the perioral skin (the skin around the mouth), the vermilion border, or the labial mucosa. The skin and the vermilion border are more commonly involved, as the mucosa is less affected by inflammatory and allergic reactions.
fissured tongue
benign condition characterized by deep grooves (fissures) in the dorsum of the tongue
pyogenic granuloma
vascular tumor on both mucosa and skin
Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome
rare neurological disorder characterized by recurring facial paralysis, swelling of the face and lips (usually the upper lip - cheilitis granulomatosis) and the development of folds and furrows in the tongue (fissured tongue)
erythroplakia
Erythroplakia is a clinical term to describe any erythematous (red) area on a mucous membrane, that cannot be attributed to any other pathology.
oral mucocele
medical condition
epulis
Epulis (; plural epulides) is any tumor-like enlargement (i.e. lump) situated on the gingival or alveolar mucosa. The word literally means "(growth) on the gingiva", and describes only the location of the mass and has no further implications on the nature of the lesion. There are three types: fibromatous, ossifying and acanthomatous. The related term parulis (commonly called a gumboil) refers to a mass of inflamed granulation tissue at the opening of a draining sinus on the alveolus over (or near to) the root of an infected tooth. Another closely related term is gingival enlargement, which ten
acatalasia
Acatalasia is an autosomal recessive peroxisomal disorder caused by absent or very low levels of the enzyme catalase. Catalase breaks down hydrogen peroxide in cells into water and oxygen. Low levels of catalase can cause hydrogen peroxide to build up, causing damage to cells.
torus palatinus
bony protrusion on the palate
oral hairy leukoplakia
mouth disease characterized by a white patch on the lateral sides of the tongue with a corrugated or hairy appearance; caused by Epstein-Barr virus
median rhomboid glossitis
Human disease
Linea alba
horizontal streak on the mucosal surface of the cheek
cheilitis granulomatosa
skin condition
actinic cheilitis
medical condition
stomatitis nicotina
medical condition
hereditary mucosal leukokeratosis
skin disease characterized by a defect in the normal process of keratinization of the mucosa