Category
page 1Endemic fauna of Ethiopia

Canis simensis
species of mammal

Gelada
The gelada (Theropithecus gelada, , ), sometimes called the bleeding-heart monkey or the gelada baboon, is a species of Old World monkey found only in the Ethiopian Highlands, living at elevations of above sea level. It is the only living member of the genus Theropithecus, a name derived from the Greek root words for "beast-ape" (θηρο-πίθηκος : thēro-píthēkos). Like its close relatives in genus Papio, the baboons, it is largely terrestrial, spending much of its time foraging in grasslands, with grasses comprising up to 90% of its diet.

Walia ibex
species of mammal

mountain nyala
species of mammal

Ethiopian highland hare
species of lagomorphs (Lagomorpha)

Ethiopian hare
species of lagomorphs (Lagomorpha)

Big-headed mole rat
species of rodent

Bale Mountains vervet
species of mammal

Harenna shrew
species of mammal

Ethiopian striped mouse
species of rodent

Bale shrew
species of mammal

Blick's grass rat
species of mammal

Bailey's shrew
species of mammal

Abyssinian grass rat
species of mammal

Nikolaus's mouse
species of mammal

Lovat's Climbing Mouse
species of mammal

Glass's shrew
species of mammal

Ethiopian woolly bat
species of mammal

MacMillan's shrew
species of mammal

Ethiopian narrow-headed rat
species of mammal

Gray-tailed narrow-headed rat
species of mammal

Harrington's rat
species of mammal

Guramba shrew
species of mammal

Altiphrynoides
Altiphrynoides is a genus of toads, commonly referred to as Ethiopian toads. They are restricted to highlands of south-central Ethiopia in the Arussi, Bale and Sidamo Provinces. Both species are threatened by habitat loss. They were formerly included in Nectophrynoides, but lack the unusual reproductive mode of those species (they lay eggs, while Nectophrynoides give birth to fully developed young). Conversely, some authorities treat Altiphrynoides as a monotypic genus for A. malcolmi, placing A. osgoodi in another monotypic genus, Spinophrynoides.

Ethiopian amphibious rat
species of rodent

Lucina's shrew
species of mammal

Stenocephalemys ruppi
species of mammal

Scott's mouse-eared bat
species of mammal

Ethiopian thicket rat
species of mammal

Typical Vlei Rat
species of mammal

Thalia's Shrew
species of mammal

Ethiopian forest brush-furred rat
species of mammal

Ethiopian mylomys
species of mammal

Yalden's Rat
species of rodent in the family Muridae, found only in Ethiopia

Paracassina
Paracassina is a genus of frogs in the family Hyperoliidae, sometimes known as common striped frogs. They are endemic to central Ethiopia.

Bale Mountains treefrog
species of amphibian

Ethiopian big-eared rat
species of mammal
Black-clawed brush-furred rat
species of mammal

Afrixalus clarkei
species of amphibian

Sylvacaecilia grandisonae
Sylvacaecilia is a monotypic genus of caecilian in the family Grandisoniidae. The only species is Sylvacaecilia grandisonae, also known as the Aleku caecilian or Ethiopian caecilian. It is endemic to southwestern Ethiopia and known from the Gambela, Oromia, and Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Regions.

Ethiopian banana frog
species of amphibian

Largen's clawed frog
species of amphibian

Chiloglanis modjensis
species of fish

Bitis parviocula
species of reptile

Awash multimammate mouse
species of mammal
Danakilia franchettii
species of fish

Swayne's hartebeest
subspecies of African grassland antelope
Ptychadena neumanni
species of amphibian

Ptychadena erlangeri
species of amphibian

Ptychadena nana
species of amphibian

Altiphrynoides malcolmi
species of amphibian

Chamaeleo balebicornutus
species of reptile

Leptopelis gramineus
species of amphibian
Phrynobatrachus minutus
species of amphibian
Sclerophrys langanoensis
species of Amphibia

Short-tailed Brush-furred Rat
species of mammal

Heliophanus tristis
species of arachnid

Chamaeleo affinis
species of reptile
Heliophanus leucopes
species of arachnid

Afronemacheilus abyssinicus
species of fish