Category
page 1Extinct mammals of Africa
aurochs
The aurochs (Bos primigenius; or ; pl.: aurochs or aurochsen; also ure or urus) is an extinct species of bovine, considered to be the wild ancestor of modern domestic cattle. With a shoulder height of up to in bulls and in cows, it was one of the largest herbivores in the Holocene; it had massive elongated and broad horns that reached in length.

Barbary lion
population of subspecies of mammal
Ursus arctos crowtheri
subspecies of mammal

Hippotragus leucophaeus
The bluebuck (Afrikaans: bloubok ) or blue antelope (Hippotragus leucophaeus) is an extinct species of antelope that lived in South Africa until around 1800. It was smaller than the other two species in its genus Hippotragus, the roan antelope and sable antelope. The bluebuck was sometimes considered a subspecies of the roan antelope, but a genetic study has confirmed it as a distinct species.
Cape lion
subspecies of mammal (fossil)
North African elephant
subspecies of mammal
Western black rhinoceros
subspecies of mammal
Pteropus subniger
species of mammal
Pelorovis
Pelorovis is an extinct genus of African wild cattle which existed during the Pleistocene epoch. Originally believed to be a giant member of Caprinae, related to modern sheep, it is now known to be a relative of cattle and buffalos. The best known and type species is Pelorovis oldowayensis, from the Early Pleistocene of Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania, though two others, P. turkanensis and P. howelli, are currently recognised. A fourth, P. praeafricanus, may exist, or it may represent the same species as P. oldowayensis. "Pelorovis" antiquus, from the Late Pleistocene-Holocene, and "P." kaisensis, hav
Bubal hartebeest
subspecies of mammal

Lava Mouse
species of mammal
Tenerife giant rat
extinct rat species with island gigantism

Atlas wild ass
subspecies of mammal

Diceros bicornis bicornis
subspecies of mammal
Roberts' lechwe
subspecies of mammal
Syncerus antiquus
extinct species of buffalo