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Freshwater plants

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Acorus calamus thumbnail
Acorus calamus
species of plant
Nymphaea thumbnail
Nymphaea
Nymphaea () is a genus of hardy and tender aquatic plants in the family Nymphaeaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution. Many species are cultivated as ornamental plants, and many cultivars have been bred. Some taxa occur as introduced species where they are not native, and some are weeds. Plants of the genus are known commonly as water lilies, or waterlilies in the United Kingdom.
Nasturtium officinale thumbnail
Nasturtium officinale
Watercress or yellowcress (Nasturtium officinale) is a species of aquatic flowering plant in the cabbage family, Brassicaceae.
Eleocharis dulcis thumbnail
Eleocharis dulcis
grass-like sedge grown for its edible corms
Cyperus thumbnail
Cyperus
Cyperus is a large genus of about 700 species of sedges, distributed throughout all continents in both tropical and temperate regions.
Alisma plantago-aquatica thumbnail
Alisma plantago-aquatica
species of plant
Acorus thumbnail
Acorus
Acorus is a genus of monocot flowering plants. This genus was once placed within the family Araceae (aroids), but more recent classifications place it in its own family Acoraceae and order Acorales, of which it is the sole genus of the oldest surviving line of monocots. Some older studies indicated that it was placed in a lineage (the order Alismatales), that also includes aroids (Araceae), Tofieldiaceae, and several families of aquatic monocots (e.g., Alismataceae, Posidoniaceae). However, modern phylogenetic studies demonstrate that Acorus is sister to all other monocots. Common names includ
Lemna minor thumbnail
Lemna minor
species of plant
Nuphar thumbnail
Nuphar
Nuphar is a genus of aquatic plants in the family Nymphaeaceae, with a temperate to subarctic Northern Hemisphere distribution. Common names include water-lily (Eurasian species; shared with many other genera in the same family), pond-lily, alligator-bonnet or bonnet lily, and spatterdock (North American species).
Ceratophyllum thumbnail
Ceratophyllum
Ceratophyllum is a cosmopolitan genus of flowering plants commonly found in ponds, marshes, and quiet streams in tropical and in temperate regions. It is the only extant genus in the family Ceratophyllaceae, itself the only extant family in the order Ceratophyllales. They are usually called coontails or hornworts, although hornwort is also used for unrelated plants of the division Anthocerotophyta.
Alisma thumbnail
Alisma
Alisma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Alismataceae, members of which are commonly known as water-plantains. The genus consists of aquatic plants with leaves either floating or submerged, found in a variety of still water habitats around the world (nearly worldwide). The flowers are hermaphrodite, and are arranged in panicles, racemes, or umbels. Alisma flowers have six stamens, numerous free carpels in a single whorl, each with 1 ovule, and subventral styles. The fruit is an achene with a short beak.
Juncus effusus thumbnail
Juncus effusus
species of plant
Eleocharis thumbnail
Eleocharis
Eleocharis is a virtually cosmopolitan genus of 250 or more species of flowering plants in the sedge family, Cyperaceae. The name is derived from the Greek words ἕλειος (heleios), meaning "marsh dweller," and χάρις (charis), meaning "grace." Members of the genus are known commonly as spikerushes or spikesedges. The genus has a geographically cosmopolitan distribution, with centers of diversity in the Amazon rainforest and adjacent eastern slopes of the South American Andes, northern Australia, eastern North America, California, Southern Africa, and subtropical Asia. The vast majority of Eleoch
Sagittaria thumbnail
Sagittaria
Sagittaria is a genus of about 30 species of aquatic plants whose members are referred to by the Native American word wapato () and a variety of other common names, including arrowhead, duck potato, swamp potato, tule potato, and katniss. Most are native to South, Central, and North America, but there are also some from Europe, Africa, and Asia.
Sagittaria sagittifolia thumbnail
Sagittaria sagittifolia
species of plant
Callitriche thumbnail
Callitriche
Callitriche is a genus of largely aquatic plants known as water-starwort. Previously, it was the only genus in the family Callitrichaceae. However, according to the APG II system this family is now included in the Plantaginaceae (plantain family). The family name Callitrichaceae retains its status as nomen conservandum (name to be retained).
Hippuris vulgaris thumbnail
Hippuris vulgaris
species of plant
blue water-speedwell thumbnail
blue water-speedwell
species of plant
Ranunculus aquatilis thumbnail
Ranunculus aquatilis
species of plant
Elodea canadensis thumbnail
Elodea canadensis
species of plant
Elodea thumbnail
Elodea
Elodea is a genus of eight species of aquatic plants often called the waterweeds described as a genus in 1803. Classified in the frog's-bit family (Hydrocharitaceae), Elodea is native to the Americas and is also widely used as aquarium vegetation and laboratory demonstrations of cellular activities. It lives in fresh water. An older name for this genus is Anacharis, which serves as a common name in North America.
Myriophyllum thumbnail
Myriophyllum
thumb|Cutting Myriophyllum spicatum with a T-cutting unit mounted on a mowing boat Myriophyllum (water milfoil) is a genus of about 69 species of freshwater aquatic plants, with a cosmopolitan distribution. The centre of diversity for Myriophyllum is Australia with 43 recognized species (37 endemic).
Potamogeton natans thumbnail
Potamogeton natans
species of plant
Nymphaea nouchali thumbnail
Nymphaea nouchali
species of plant
Vallisneria thumbnail
Vallisneria
Vallisneria (named in honor of Antonio Vallisneri) is a genus of freshwater aquatic plant, commonly called eelgrass, tape grass or vallis. The genus is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, Australia, Europe, and North America.
Spirodela polyrhiza thumbnail
Spirodela polyrhiza
species of plant
Persicaria amphibia thumbnail
Persicaria amphibia
species of plant
Nymphoides peltata thumbnail
Nymphoides peltata
species of aquatic plant
Ceratophyllum demersum thumbnail
Ceratophyllum demersum
species of plant
Triglochin maritima thumbnail
Triglochin maritima
species of plant
Stratiotes aloides thumbnail
Stratiotes aloides
species of plant
Potamogeton crispus thumbnail
Potamogeton crispus
species of plant
Nelumbo lutea thumbnail
Nelumbo lutea
species of plant
Wolffia thumbnail
Wolffia
right|thumb|Close-up of floating aquatic plants: Spirodela polyrrhiza and [[Wolffia globosa; the very tiny Wolffia plants are under long.]]
Eichhornia thumbnail
Eichhornia
Eichhornia, commonly called water hyacinths, was a polyphyletic genus of the aquatic flowering plants family Pontederiaceae. Since it was consistently recovered in three independent lineages, it has been sunk into Pontederia, together with Monochoria. Each of the three lineages is currently recognized as subgenera in Pontederia: Pontederia subg. Cabanisia, which includes P. meyeri, P. paniculata (the Brazilian water hyacinth), and P. paradoxa Pontederia subg. Oshunae, which includes the common water hyacinth, P. crassipes Pontederia subg. Eichhornia, which includes P. azurea, P. diversifoli
Ruppia maritima thumbnail
Ruppia maritima
species of plant
Lemna gibba thumbnail
Lemna gibba
species of plant
Myriophyllum verticillatum thumbnail
Myriophyllum verticillatum
species of plant
Bacopa thumbnail
Bacopa
Bacopa is a genus of 60 aquatic plants belonging to the family Plantaginaceae. It is commonly known as waterhyssop (or water hyssop, though this is more misleading as Bacopa is not very closely related to hyssop but simply has a somewhat similar appearance).
Eleocharis acicularis thumbnail
Eleocharis acicularis
species of plant
Cyperus alternifolius thumbnail
Cyperus alternifolius
species of plant in Cyperaceae family endemic to Africa
Wolffia arrhiza thumbnail
Wolffia arrhiza
species of plant
Juncus bufonius thumbnail
Juncus bufonius
species of plant
Elodea nuttallii thumbnail
Elodea nuttallii
species of plant
Lemna trisulca thumbnail
Lemna trisulca
species of plant
Ceratophyllum submersum thumbnail
Ceratophyllum submersum
species of plant
Cabomba caroliniana thumbnail
Cabomba caroliniana
species of plant
Callitriche palustris thumbnail
Callitriche palustris
species of plant
Egeria densa thumbnail
Egeria densa
species of plant
Alisma lanceolatum thumbnail
Alisma lanceolatum
species of plant
Potamogeton lucens thumbnail
Potamogeton lucens
species of plant
Samolus valerandi thumbnail
Samolus valerandi
species of plant
Alisma gramineum thumbnail
Alisma gramineum
species of plant
Azolla filiculoides thumbnail
Azolla filiculoides
species of plant
Limnocharis flava thumbnail
Limnocharis flava
species of plant
Cyperus eragrostis thumbnail
Cyperus eragrostis
species of plant
Sparganium natans thumbnail
Sparganium natans
species of plant
Myriophyllum alterniflorum thumbnail
Myriophyllum alterniflorum
species of plant
Myriophyllum aquaticum thumbnail
Myriophyllum aquaticum
species of plant
Acorus gramineus thumbnail
Acorus gramineus
species of plant