Category
page 1Manufacturing companies of the Soviet Union
KrAZ
thumb|250px|KrAZ-6140TE semi-trailer truck (left) and KrAZ-65032 dump truck (right) at a 2006 show
KrAZ (, Kremenchutskyi Avtomobilnyi Zavod, Kremenchuk Automobile Plant, also , AvtoKrAZ) is a factory in Kremenchuk, Ukraine, that produces trucks and other special-purpose vehicles, particularly heavy-duty off-road models. The factory was incorporated as a holding company combining several other factories nationwide and becoming the industrial wing of the finance-industrial group Finance and Credit, which also held the Finance and Credit bank.
combine
industrial business group, conglomerate or trust in the former socialist countries

LOMO
LOMO () is a manufacturer of medical and motion-picture lenses and equipment based in St. Petersburg, Russia. The company was awarded three Order of Lenin decorations by the Soviet Union.
Riga Railway Carriage Building Factory
former Latvian rolling stock manufacturer
Kreenholm Manufacturing Company
company based in Estonia

Uralmash
thumb|T-34 tanks produced at Uralmash (1942)
frame|right|A bucket of one of the first Uralmash dragline excavators with a Pobeda car parked on it, 1952
Uralmash is a heavy machine production business of the Russian engineering corporation OMZ. Its facility is located in Yekaterinburg, Russia, and it is reported to employ around 16,500 people. The surrounding residential area where workers live is also called Uralmash.
Chelyabinsk Tractor Plant
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Rostselmash
Rostselmash () was a Russian agricultural equipment company, based in Rostov-on-Don. Founded in 1929, it primarily produces combine harvesters. The company income in 2005 was around 400 million dollars. The company name is a syllabic abbreviation of '''Rostovskiy zavod sel'skokhozyaystvennykh mashin''' (), the Rostov factory for agricultural machines.

Metrowagonmash
Metrowagonmash, also Metrovagonmash (), is an engineering company in Mytishchi, Russia. Metrowagonmash (MWM) is one of the leading enterprises in Russia operating in the field of transport machine building. It specializes in development, designing and manufacturing of rolling stock for metro systems and railways. Metrowagonmash is part of Transmashholding.
Volgograd Tractor Factory
heavy equipment factory in western Russia
Malyshev Factory
heavy equipment and defense manufacturer in Kharkiv, Ukraine

Belshina
Belshina (, ) is a tyre manufacturer in Belarus. The name is an abbreviation for "Belaruskaya shina", or "Belarusian Tyre".
Jupiter
abandoned factory in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone, Ukraine
Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant
Soviet (later Russian) manufacturer
Imperial Porcelain Factory
producer of handpainted ceramics in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Luhanskteplovoz
Luhanskteplovoz ( or Luhansk Locomotive Works), earlier known as Voroshilovgrad Locomotive Works is a large industrial company in Luhansk, Ukraine, manufacturing locomotives, multiple unit trains (both electric and diesel) as well as other heavy equipment. Due to the war in Donbas it has not been operating since March 2015. According to media reports, by late 2015 the works were looted and completely inoperational.

Goznak
thumb|300px|One thousand rubles of 2000-2004

Trolza
thumb|Trolza-5275 in Kazan
[[File:Trolza Belgrad.jpg |thumb|Trolza-62052.01 [62052Б] in Belgrade, Serbia]]
Obukhov State Plant
historical Russian machine-building plant in St. Petersburg, Russia
Novokramatorsky Mashinostroitelny Zavod
company
Baltika Group
company based in Estonia
Kyiv Arsenal
company and famous factory in Kyiv
Kriukiv Railway Car Building Works
Ukrainian rolling stock manufacturer
Leningradsky Metallichesky Zavod
Petersburg Tram Mechanical Factory
defunct tram factory in Saint Petersburg, Russia
Krasnoye Sormovo Factory No. 112
Russian shipbuilder
OKB Gidropress
Russian state-owned nuclear reactor designer
Ulyanovsk Mechanical Plant
Soviet/Russian military enterprise

Bryansk Machine-Building Plant
Heavy industry company in Bryansk, Russia
Tverskoy Vagonostroitelniy Zavod
Darshan Thakor
Demikhovsky Machine-building Plant
rail vehicle company in Moscow Oblast, Russia
Snaigė
AB Snaigė (literally: snowflake) is a Lithuanian industrial company and the only producer of refrigerators in the Baltic countries, with manufacturing plants in Alytus. It was previously listed on the NASDAQ OMX Vilnius stock exchange. The company was established in 1963. The unaudited consolidated sales revenue of AB "Snaigė" exceeded 30 million during the three quarters of 2017. EUR and were slightly lower than last year during the same period. The company earned 1.6 million EUR EBITDA (in unaudited consolidated data) vol. i.e. 56 percent less than last year during the same period. About 97%
Atommash
Atommash (until 1991 Soviet Redmash) () is a multidisciplinary engineering company located in Volgodonsk, Rostov Oblast, Russia. It was established in 1976 as a Soviet nuclear engineering corporation. Following privatization and bankruptcy in 1999, the industrial facilities of the enterprise were owned and managed by ZAO Energomash–Atommash, a part of the diversified engineering company Energomash.
Kolomna Locomotive Works
Russian locomotive manufacturer
Krasnogorskiy Zavod
russian engineering company and camera manufacturer in Krasnogorsk
Red Banner Textile Factory
factory, building complex in Saint Petersburg, Russia
BelOMA
BelOMA (Belarus Optical & Mechanical Association; Belarusian: , ; Russian: BelOMO or Belorusskoe Optiko-Mechanichesckoye Obyedinenie - Беломо or Белорусское оптико-механическое объединение) is the leading optoelectronic device producer in Belarus, founded in 1954 as the Minsk Mechanical Factory.
Motovilikha Plants
Russian metallurgical and military equipment manufacturer

Atlant
Belarusian appliance company
Omsktransmash
Omsktransmash () is a wholly state-owned engineering company based in the city of Omsk, Russia. The company was best known in the West during the Cold War period for its production of armoured vehicles such as the T-80 tank. The design bureau of the company, KBTM, was also responsible for the BTR-T amphibious APC, TOS-1 multiple rocket launcher and 2S19 "Msta-S" self-propelled howitzer.
Vavilov State Optical Institute JSC
research institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia
Stroytransgaz
OAO Stroytransgaz () is a Russian engineering construction company in the field of oil and gas industry. The company was founded in 1990. It was originally a subsidiary of Gazprom, but now controlled by Gennady Timchenko though his Volga Group SICAV SIF SA fund.
Aprelevka Record Plant
Defunct vinyl record manufacturer
Grodno tobacco factory
largest cigarette producer in Belarus located in Grodno
Tribo
Tribo () is a Ukrainian company, manufacturer of the brake pads, braking systems and friction materials.
Lytkarino Optical Glass Plant
Onega Tractor Plant
manufacturing plant in Russia
Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Plant
company based in Novosibirsk, Russia
Kazan Optical-Mechanical Plant
Russian optical company
Novosibirsk Instrument-Building Plant
company based in Novosibirsk, Russia