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Medicinal plants of Africa

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Abelmoschus esculentus
Okra (, ), Abelmoschus esculentus, known in some English-speaking countries as '''lady's fingers''', is a flowering plant in the mallow family native to East Africa. Cultivated in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate regions around the world for its edible green (red in some cultivars) seed pods, okra is used in the cuisines of many countries.
Asparagus officinalis
Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) or garden asparagus is a perennial flowering plant species in the genus Asparagus native to Eurasia. Widely cultivated as a vegetable crop, its young shoots are used as a spring vegetable.
Pimpinella anisum
Anise (; '''''), also called aniseed or rarely anix', is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae native to the eastern Mediterranean region and Southwest Asia.
Carum carvi
Caraway (Carum carvi), also known as meridian fennel, is a biennial plant in the family Apiaceae, native to western Asia, Europe, and North Africa.
Artemisia absinthium
species of plant
Coffea
Coffea is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. Coffea species are shrubs or small trees native to tropical and southern Africa and tropical Asia. The seeds of some species, called coffee beans, are roasted and ground to brew into various coffee beverages. The fruits, like the seeds, contain a large amount of caffeine, and have a distinct sweet taste.
Laurus nobilis
species of plant
Artemisia vulgaris
species of plant
globe artichoke
The artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) is a variety of a species of thistle cultivated as food.
Atropa bella-donna
species of toxic flowering plant in the nightshade family
Capparis spinosa
alt=Capparis spinosa fruit in Behbahan|thumb|Capparis spinosa fruits in Behbahan
Elymus repens
species of grass
Althaea officinalis
species of plant
Cyperus rotundus
species of plant
Ilex aquifolium
species of plant
Trifolium repens
species of plant
Berberis vulgaris
species of plant
Buxus sempervirens
species of plant
Crataegus monogyna
species of plant
Iris pseudacorus
species of plant
sweet woodruff
species of plant
Kalanchoe
Kalanchoe ( ), (also called "kalanchöe" or "kalanchoë"), is a genus of about 125 species of tropical, succulent plants in the stonecrop family Crassulaceae, mainly native to Madagascar and tropical Africa. A Kalanchoe species was one of the first plants to be sent into space, sent on a resupply to the Soviet Salyut 6 space station in 1979.
Citrullus colocynthis
species of plant in the family Cucurbitaceae
Centaurium erythraea
species of plant
Geranium robertianum
species of plant
Aspalathus linearis
thumb|Flowers thumb|Plant Rooibos ( ; , ), or , is a broom-like member of the plant family Fabaceae that grows in South Africa's Fynbos biome. The leaves are used to make a caffeine-free herbal infusion that has been popular in Southern Africa for generations. Since the 2000s, rooibos has gained popularity internationally, with an earthy flavour and aroma that is similar to those of yerba mate or tobacco.
Dioscorea communis
species of plant
Anthyllis vulneraria
species of plant
Galega officinalis
species of plant, herb
Dictamnus albus
species of plant
Gloriosa
genus of plants
Euphorbia lathyris
species of plant
Euphorbia peplus
species of plant
Plantago indica
species of plant
Boswellia sacra
species of plant
Garcinia indica
plant in the mangosteen family
Salvia subg. Rosmarinus
Rosmarinus ( ) is a small taxonomic clade of woody, perennial herbs with fragrant evergreen needle-like leaves in the family Lamiaceae, native to the Mediterranean Basin.
Lobelia erinus
species of plant
Commiphora myrrha
species of plant
Acalypha indica
species of plant
Adonis annua
species of plant
Cota tinctoria
species of plant
Cardiospermum halicacabum
species of plant
Anacyclus pyrethrum
species of plant
Garcinia gummi-gutta
species of plant
Ammi majus
species of plant
Euphorbia resinifera
species of plant
Hagenia abyssinica
Hagenia is a monotypic genus of flowering plant with the sole species Hagenia abyssinica, native to the high-elevation Afromontane regions of central and eastern Africa. It also has a disjunct distribution in the high mountains of East Africa from Sudan and Ethiopia in the north, through Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Tanzania, to Malawi and Zambia in the south. A member of the rose family, its closest relative is the Afromontane genus Leucosidea.
Antiaris
Antiaris is a genus in the mulberry and fig family Moraceae. It is a monotypic genus, i.e. it contains only one species, namely Antiaris toxicaria. The genus was at one time considered to consist of several species, but is now regarded as just one variable species which can be further divided into five subspecies. One significant difference within the species is that the size of the fruit decreases as one travels from Africa to Polynesia. Antiaris has a remarkably wide distribution in tropical regions, occurring in Australia, tropical Asia, tropical Africa, Indonesia, the Philippines, Tonga, a
Aloe succotrina
medicinal aloe
Corynanthe johimbe
species of plant
Physostigma venenosum
species of plant, Calabar bean
Artemisia herba-alba
species of plant
Erythrina lysistemon
species of plant
Pelargonium sidoides
species of plant
Strophanthus gratus
species of plant
Hedera canariensis
species of plant
Aloe tenuior
species of plant
Artemisia afra
species of plant
Coriaria myrtifolia
species of plant