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People acquitted by reason of insanity

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Ed Gein
Edward Theodore Gein, also known as the Butcher of Plainfield and the Plainfield Ghoul, was an American murderer and body snatcher. His crimes, committed around his hometown of Plainfield, Wisconsin, gathered widespread notoriety in 1957 after authorities discovered that he stole corpses from local graveyards and fashioned keepsakes from their bones and skin. He also confessed to killing two women: tavern owner Mary Hogan in 1954 and hardware store owner Bernice Worden in 1957.
Issei Sagawa
Japanese author, murderer (1949-2022)
John Hinckley
attempted assassin of Ronald Reagan (born 1955)
Billy Milligay
First suspect acquitted by reason of dissociative identity disorder (1955–2014)
Shūmei Ōkawa
Japanese nationalist intellectual (1886–1957)
Richard Dadd
British artist (1817-1886)
Jane Toppan
American serial killer (1854–1938)
William Chester Minor
American army surgeon, psychiatric-hospital patient, and lexicographical researcher
Jane and Jennifer Gibbons
Barbadian Welsh identical twins, writer and crime duo
Daniel Edgar Sickles
United States Army Medal of Honor recipient and Union Army general (1819-1914)
Edward Oxford
failed assassin of Queen Victoria (1822–1900)
Nikolai Dzhumagaliev
Kazakhstani serial killer
Robert Maudsley
British serial killer
Henry Rathbone
US military officer and diplomat (1837–1911)
Dimitri Tsafendas
Assassin of South African Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd (1918–1999)
Richard Lawrence
failed assassin of Andrew Jackson (c. 1800–1861)
Howard Unruh
American mass murderer
Jeanne Weber
French serial killer (1874–1918)
Andrea Yates
Andrea Pia Yates is an American woman from Houston, Texas, who confessed to drowning her five children in their bathtub on June 20, 2001. The case of Yates—who had exhibited severe postpartum depression, postpartum psychosis, and schizophrenia in the years leading up to the murders—placed the M'Naghten rules, along with the irresistible impulse test for sanity, under close public scrutiny in the United States.
Peter Woodcock
Canadian serial killer (1939-2010)
Harry Kendall Thaw
American playboy (1871–1947)
Ernst August Wagner
German spree killer (1874–1938)
Marcelo Andrade
Brazilian serial killer
Filip Konowal
recipient of the Victoria Cross (1888–1959)
Jeff Reardon
American baseball player
Anatoly Moskvin
Russian ethnographer, linguist and criminal
Richard Paul Pavlick
American failed assassin (1887-1975)
Daniel M'Naghten
British wood-turner & criminal
Francisco García Escalero
Spanish serial killer
Robert Napper
British serial killer
Khioniya Guseva
Russian assassin
George Metesky
Serial bomber (1903-1994)
Roderick McLean
Scotsman who attempted to assassinate Queen Victoria
Thomas Ley
Australian and English murderer and politician (1880-1947)
Thornton Jenkins Hains
American writer (1866–1953)