Populated places on the Caspian Sea

Makhachkala, previously known as Petrovskoye (1844–1857) and Port-Petrovsk (1857–1921), or by the local Kumyk name of Anji, is the capital and largest city of Dagestan, Russia. The city is located on the Caspian Sea, covering an area of , with a population of over 623,254 residents, while the urban agglomeration covers over , with a population of roughly 1 million residents. Makhachkala is the fourth-largest city in the Caucasus, the largest city in the North Caucasus and the North Caucasian Federal District, as well as the third-largest city on the Caspian Sea, after Baku and Rasht. The city

thumb|right|250px|Derbent is at the foot of the snow-capped Caucasus Mountains, seen here in a photo taken by the MODIS on the orbiting Terra satellite, June 2003

Sumgait, officially Sumqayit; ; (, ) is a city in Azerbaijan, located near the Caspian Sea, on the Absheron Peninsula, about away from the capital Baku. The city had a population of 427,000 at the beginning of 2024, making it the second largest city in Azerbaijan after Baku.

Atyrau (, ; , ; ), known until 1991 as Guryev (), is a city in Kazakhstan and the capital of Atyrau Region. Atyrau is a transcontinental city, at the mouth of the Ural River on the Caspian Sea, between Europe and Asia, west of Almaty and east of the Russian city of Astrakhan.

Aktau (, ; , ) is a major port city in southwestern Kazakhstan, on the eastern shore of the Caspian Sea. Aktau is on the Mangyshlak Peninsula in the Mangystau Region.

Lankaran (, ) or Lánkon () is a city in Azerbaijan, on the coast of the Caspian Sea, near the southern border with Iran. As of 2021, the city had a population of 89,300. It is next to, but independent of, Lankaran District. The city forms a distinct first-order division of Azerbaijan.

Kaspiysk (; Lezgin: Каспи ['''']; ; ) is a city in Dagestan, Russia, located on the Caspian Sea, southeast of Makhachkala. The 2010 Russian census recorded the city as being the fourth-largest in Dagestan. It is a working-class satellite city to Makhachkala.

city in Balkan Province, Turkmenistan

City in Mazandaran province, Iran

city in Gilan Province, Iran

city in Gilan Province, Iran

city in Golestan Province, Iran

Babolsar () is a city in the Central District of Babolsar County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is along the Caspian Sea.

city in Mazandaran Province, Iran

human settlement

Tonekabon () is a city in the Central District of Tonekabon County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

Nowshahr () is a city in the Central District of Nowshahr County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district. It is a port city on the southern coast of the Caspian Sea.

city in Golestan Province, Iran

Rainy Sunday in Rudsar's Market (place)|Market|thumb

capital city of Mahmudabad County, Mazandaran Province, Iran

city in Mazandaran Province, Iran

Chaboksar () is a city in, and the capital of, Chaboksar District in Rudsar County, Gilan province, Iran.

Kiashahr () is a city in, and the capital of, Kiashahr District in Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan province, Iran.

city in Abbasabad County, Mazandaran Province, Iran

Shetpe (, Шетпе, شەتپە) is an aul and the administrative center of Mangystau District in Mangystau Region in western Kazakhstan. Population:

Mardakan (, ) is a settlement and municipality in Khazar Rayon of Baku, Azerbaijan, located on the coast of the Caspian Sea, with a population of 32,084. It's positioned on the eastern Absheron Peninsula, about 30 km away from downtown Baku, and just 10 km from Heydar Aliyev International Airport, bounded by Shuvalan to the east, Qala to the south, and Shagan to the west. It also borders Bina in the south-west, and Buzovna to the north-west. Mardakan is the third largest settlement in Khazar Rayon by population, and one of the most populated municipalities in the country. It is considered to b

city in Mazandaran Province, Iran

Sorkhrud () is a city in, and the capital of, Sorkhrud District in Mahmudabad County, Mazandaran province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Dabuy-ye Shomali Rural District.

Kelarabad () is a coastal city in, and the capital of, Kelar District in Abbasabad County, Mazandaran province, Iran. It is located between the Caspian Sea in the north and the northern slopes of Alborz mountains in the south.

Fereydunkenar () is a city in the Central District of Fereydunkenar County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

city in Mazandaran Province, Iran

Kelachay () is a city in, and the capital of, Kelachay District of Rudsar County, Gilan province, Iran. It is on the Caspian Sea.

Nashtarud () is a city in, and the capital of, Nashta District in Tonekabon County, Mazandaran province, Iran.

city in Gilan Province, Iran

Bahnemir () is a city in, and the capital of, Bahnemir District in Babolsar County, Mazandaran province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Bahnemir Rural District.

city in Mazandaran Province, Iran

Kuryk (, Qūryq) is a selo and the administrative center of Karakiya District in Mangystau Region in western Kazakhstan.

Şahağac (also, Shakhagach and Sahagaci) is a village and municipality in the Astara Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1000.

city in Mazandaran Province, Iran

Izadshahr () is a city in the Central District of Nur County, Mazandaran province, Iran, serving as the administrative center for Natel Kenar-e Sofla Rural District. It is on the Caspian Sea. The villages of Izdeh-e Bazarsar (ایزده بازار سر) was merged with the villages of Izdeh-e Siraj Mahalleh (ایزده سراج محله) and Amirabad-e Kenareh (امیرآباد کناره) to become the city of Izadshahr in 2005.

settlement in Baku, Azerbaijan

village in Gilan, Iran

village in Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran

Ələt (also known as, Älät, Aliat, Aljat, Aliaty, Alyat, Alyat-Pristan’, Alyati-Pristan’, Alyaty, and Alyaty-Pristan’) is a settlement and municipality in Baku, Azerbaijan. It has a population of 12,765. The municipality consists of the settlements of Ələt, Pirsaat, Baş Ələt, Yeni Ələt, Qarakosa, Kotal, and Şıxlar. It is the nearest settlement to the Port of Baku, which was greatly expanded in 2018 to move cargo operations from the city of Baku, lying 70 km to the north.

village in Iran

village in Iran

village in Iran

village in Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran

village in Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran

village in Iran

village in Iran

village in Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran

village in Mazandaran Province, Iran

village in Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran

Gilakajan () a village in Reza Mahalleh Rural District of the Central District in Rudsar County, Gilan province, Iran.

village in Iran

village in Iran

village in Iran

village in Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh County, Gilan Province, Iran

village in Iran