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EntityQ3538281· pop 6· linked from 56 articles

Also known as Banajigas

The Balija are a Telugu-speaking mercantile community primarily living in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and in smaller numbers in Telangana and Kerala. In Tamil Nadu, they are known as Gavarais.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
caste
Subclass of
Kapu
Show 1 more fact
Commons category
Balija people
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~12 min read

Encyclopedic overview

19 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Origins
  • Medieval history
  • Chalukya period
  • Kakatiya period
  • Post-Kakatiya period
  • Vijayanagara period
  • British period
  • Geographical distribution
  • Balija branches
  • Relation to Kapu
  • Caste titles
  • Dynasties
  • Varna status
  • Notable people
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading

The Balija are a Telugu-speaking mercantile community primarily living in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and in smaller numbers in Telangana and Kerala. In Tamil Nadu, they are known as Gavarais.

== Etymology == Variations of the name in use in the medieval era were Balanja, Bananja, Bananju, Banajiga and Banijiga, with probable cognates Balijiga, Valanjiyar, Balanji, Bananji and derivatives such as Baliga, all of which are said to be derived from the Sanskrit term Vanik or Vanij, for trader.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Balija” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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