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instrument

noun

No English definition recorded for this entry.

L4613 on Wikidata ↗

verb

  1. attach a measuring device to a system
L53395 on Wikidata ↗

Wiktionary

Pronunciation: /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/ / /ˈɪnstɹʊmənt/

noun

Etymology: From Middle English instrument, from Old French instrument, from Latin īnstrūmentum (“an implement, tool”), From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.

  1. A device used to produce music.

    “The violinist was a master of her instrument.”

    “The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge”

  2. A means or agency for achieving an aspect.

    ““There the cause of death was soon ascertained ; the victim of this daring outrage had been stabbed to death from ear to ear with a long, sharp instrument, in shape like an antique stiletto, which […] was subsequently found under the cushions of the hansom. […]””

    “On the rocky island of Tungyin, 50 miles off the coast of Red China, is the headquarters of a little-known military unit called the Anti-Communist Salvation Army. The secret army, 30,000 strong, is Chiang Kai-shek's instrument for the long-promised return to the mainland.”

  3. A measuring or displaying device.

    “The instrument detected an increase in radioactivity.”

  4. A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.

    “The dentist set down his tray of instruments.”

    “The scientist recorded the temperature with a thermometer, but wished he had a more accurate instrument.”

  5. A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.

    “Flight within clouds must be made by reference to your instruments.”

  6. A legal document, such as a contract, deed, trust, mortgage, power, indenture, or will.

    “A bond indenture is the instrument that gives a bond its value.”

    “Negotiable instruments are the foundation of the debt markets.”

  7. A person used as a mere tool for achieving a goal.

    “Or useful serving man and instrument, / To any sovereign state.”

    “The bold are but the instruments o' the wise.”

verb

Etymology: From Middle English instrument, from Old French instrument, from Latin īnstrūmentum (“an implement, tool”), From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.

  1. To apply measuring devices.

    “an instrumented test article”

  2. To devise, conceive, cook up, plan.

    “When the Lit. Mongers deign to notice his work, they dismiss him as a "cult writer," another of their standard ploys. Purdy, not really bitter at the instrumented silence and sneers of the bookchat legions, […]”

  3. To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument.

    “a sonata instrumented for orchestra”