Category
page 1Reptiles of Europe

adder
Vipera berus, commonly known as the common European adder and the common European viper, is a species of venomous snake in the family Viperidae. The species is extremely widespread and can be found throughout much of Europe, and as far as East Asia. There are three recognised subspecies.

Natrix natrix
species of reptile

smooth snake
species of reptile

Vipera ammodytes
species of reptile

Dice snake
species of reptile

aspic viper
species of reptile

Vipera ursinii
species of reptile

Telescopus fallax
species of reptile

Elaphe quatuorlineata
species of reptile
Hierophis viridiflavus
species of reptile

Caspian whipsnake
species of reptile

Vipera latastei
species of reptile

Malpolon monspessulanus
species of reptile

Natrix maura
species of reptile

Coronella girondica
species of reptile

Ottoman Viper
species of reptile
Platyceps najadum
species of reptile

Macroprotodon cucullatus
species of reptile

Vipera seoanei
species of reptile

Horseshoe whip snake
species of reptile

Malpolon
Malpolon is a genus of snakes, containing the following species:
Malpolon insignitus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827) – eastern Montpellier snake
Malpolon moilensis (Reuss, 1834) – False cobra
Malpolon monspessulanus (Hermann, 1804) – Montpellier snake

Elaphe dione
species of reptile

Hemorrhois nummifer
species of reptile

Elaphe sauromates
Elaphe sauromates

Vipera nikolskii
species of reptile

Macrovipera schweizeri
species of reptile

Italian Aesculapian Snake
species of reptile

Malpolon insignitus
species of reptile

Campylognathoides
Campylognathoides is an extinct genus of pterosaur discovered in the Württemberg Lias deposits (dated to the early Toarcian age) of Germany; this first specimen however, consisted only of wing fragments. Further better preserved specimens were found in the Holzmaden shale; based on these specimens, Felix Plieninger erected a new genus.

Natrix helvetica
species of reptile

Silesaurus
Silesaurus is a genus of silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic, of what is now Poland.

Red whip snake
species of reptile
Phoenicolacerta troodica
species of reptile

Podarcis liolepis
species of reptile
Eudimorphodontidae
Eudimorphodontidae is an extinct family of early pterosaurs from the Late Triassic (early Norian to Rhaetian age) of Europe. It was named by Peter Wellnhofer in 1978 to include Eudimorphodon ranzii. Some phylogenetic analyses suggested that Eudimorphodontidae is a junior synonym of Campylognathoididae, however more comprehensive analyses found Eudimorphodontidae to be basal to Macronychoptera that includes Campylognathoididae and more derived pterosaurs (Breviquartossa). Wang et al. (2009) found Eudimorphodontidae to include six species (the monospecific Peteinosaurus, Raeticodactylus and Cavi
Vipera ursinii rakosiensis
subspecies of reptile
Hamipteridae
Hamipteridae (or hamipterids) is a small family of anhanguerian pterosaurs known from the Early Cretaceous of China and Spain.

Vipera walser
species of reptile
Germanodactylidae
Germanodactylidae is a controversial group of pterosaurs within the suborder Pterodactyloidea. It was first named by Yang Zhongjian in 1964, and given a formal phylogenetic definition in 2014 by Brian Andres, James Clark, and Xu Xing. They defined it as the least inclusive clade containing Germanodactylus cristatus and Normannognathus wellnhoferi, which they considered to be close relatives at the time. However, more recent studies by the same researchers have found that these pterosaurs may be only distantly related.

Laudakia stellio
species of reptile
Raeticodactylidae
Raeticodactylidae is a family of eudimorphodontoid eopterosaurian pterosaurs that lived in Switzerland during the Late Triassic. The family includes Caviramus, and the type genus Raeticodactylus, which are both known from the Kössen Formation, around 205 mya. Raeticodactylidae was first used in 2014 by Andres et al., as a group of all pterosaurs closer to Raeticodactylus than Eudimorphodon. The following phylogenetic analysis follows the topology of Andres et al. (2014).

Vipera graeca
species of reptile