States and territories established in the 860s

Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. It is a unitary republic made up by mainland Portugal and two autonomous regions, with Lisbon as both its capital and largest city. It has a total population of over 10.7 million. The mainland borders Spain to the north and east, with Madeira and the Azores in the Atlantic Ocean. It features the westernmost point in continental Europe.

Iranian dynasty ruling Sistan, Khorasan and Central Iran (861–1003)

West-Flemish-speaking region of France

The Tulunid State, also known as the Tulunid Emirate or the State of Banu Tulun, and popularly referred to as the Tulunids () was a Mamluk dynasty of Turkic origin who ruled Egypt on behalf of the Abbasid Caliphate. They were autonomous from 868 until 905, when the Abbasids restored the Tulunid domains to their control.

county in Southwestern Europe between 868–1139, predecessor of the Kingdom of Portugal

Indian dynasty (c. 1187–1317)

Iranian dynasty

Medieval French county (861–1360)

lost Roman Catholic Diocese