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1,1,2,2-tetrachlorethane

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EntityQ161275· pop 21· linked from 20 articles

1,1,2,2-tetrachlorethane

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Also known as R-130, TeCA, acetylene tetrachloride, symmetrical tetrachloroethane, sym-Tetrachloroethane, s-Tetrachloroethane, 1,1-dichloro-2,2-dichloroethane, tetrachloroethane

1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane (TeCA), also known as acetylene tetrachloride and by the brand names Bonoform, Cellon and Westron, is an organochloride. It is a dense, colorless, non-flammable liquid with a sweet odor, used as an industrial solvent and as a separation agent. TeCA is toxic to humans via inhalation, ingestion and skin absorption. After exposure, nausea, dizziness or liver damage may occur.

Chemical data

Formula
C2H2Cl4
Molecular weight
167.8 g/mol
IUPAC name
1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane
SMILES
C(C(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl
InChIKey
QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
2.4
Polar surface area
0 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
0
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Drug data · ChEMBL

Molecule type
Small molecule

via ChEMBL · EBI

Wikidata facts

Mass
165.891060784
Autonomy
474
Show 15 more facts
refractive index
1.49
canonical SMILES
C(C(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl
Commons category
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane
chemical formula
C₂H₂Cl₄
NIOSH Pocket Guide ID
0598
density
1.59
immediately dangerous to life or health
687
melting point
-43.8
boiling point
146.5
vapor pressure
5
solubility
0.3
ionization energy
11.62
time-weighted average exposure limit
35
found in taxon
Cystoseira barbata
electric dipole moment
1.32
Sources (4)

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Encyclopedic overview

17 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Uses
  • Synthesis
  • Toxicity
  • Metabolism
  • Mechanism of action
  • Toxicokinetics
  • Health effects
  • [[Gastrointestinal|Gastrointestinal Effects]]
  • [[Hematology|Hematological Effects]]
  • [[Hepatic|Hepatic Effects]]
  • [[Eye|Ocular Effects]]
  • [[Neurological|Neurological effects]]
  • [[Carcinogen|Carcinogenic Effects]]
  • Lethal dose
  • See also
  • References

1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane (TeCA), also known as acetylene tetrachloride and by the brand names Bonoform, Cellon and Westron, is an organochloride. It is a dense, colorless, non-flammable liquid with a sweet odor, used as an industrial solvent and as a separation agent. TeCA is toxic to humans via inhalation, ingestion and skin absorption. After exposure, nausea, dizziness or liver damage may occur.

== History == 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane and 1,1,1,2-Tetrachloroethane were discovered by Auguste Laurent in 1836.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “1,1,2,2-tetrachlorethane” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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