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101P/Chernykh

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Also known as 1977l Chernykh, 1978 IV Chernykh, 1991o Chernykh, 1992 II Chernykh, 101P/Chernykh - A, 101P/Chernykh - B

101P/Chernykh is a periodic comet which was first discovered on 19 August 1977, by Nikolaj Stepanovich Chernykh. This comet is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 5.8 AU with an eccentricity of 0.60 and an orbital period of 14 years. The elliptical orbit will bring it as close as 2.35 AU and as far as 9.28 AU from the Sun. It will next come to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) in 2034. The orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 5.05° to the plane of the ecliptic.

Key facts

Comet.name
101P/Chernykh
Comet.image
101P-A 2020-02-02 image ZTF-sso-449-zr-size-5.6arcmin.png
Comet.caption
Fragment A of 101P/Chernykh imaged from the Zwicky Transient Facility on 2 February 2020
Comet.discoverer
Nikolai S. Chernykh
Comet.discovery_site
Crimean Astrophysical Observatory
Comet.discovery_date
19 August 1977
Comet.mpc_name
P/1977 Q1, P/1991 L1
Comet.epoch
17 October 2024 (JD 2460600.5)
Comet.observation_arc
44.53 years
Comet.obs
1,932
Comet.perihelion
2.349 AU (A)2.351 AU (B)
Comet.aphelion
9.281 AU (A)9.249 AU (B)
Comet.semimajor
5.815 AU
Comet.eccentricity
0.5962
Comet.period
14.02 years (A)13.97 years (B)
Comet.inclination
5.049°
Comet.asc_node
116.14°
Comet.arg_peri
277.93°

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Parent body
Sun
Diameter
5.6
Orbital period
5077.623382267542
Image
101P-A 2020-02-02 image ZTF-sso-449-zr-size-5.6arcmin.png
Show 14 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Nikolai Chernykh
time of discovery or invention
1977-08-19
provisional designation
1978 IV
absolute magnitude
13.7
orbital eccentricity
0.5978489621995254
semi-major axis of an orbit
5.781511212439468
periapsis
2.325040734137612
apoapsis
9.237981690741323
orbital inclination
5.033218039468318
longitude of ascending node
116.6100450504392
argument of periapsis
277.4145314543655
mean anomaly
223.4107437651237
time of periapsis
2458856.0244478467
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

101P/Chernykh is a periodic comet which was first discovered on 19 August 1977, by Nikolaj Stepanovich Chernykh. This comet is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 5.8 AU with an eccentricity of 0.60 and an orbital period of 14 years. The elliptical orbit will bring it as close as 2.35 AU and as far as 9.28 AU from the Sun. It will next come to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) in 2034. The orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 5.05° to the plane of the ecliptic.

In April 1991, the comet was observed to split in two. Zdenek Sekanina, from JPL, concluded that the comet split at a distance of from the Sun. The primary nucleus is in diameter and was last observed in 2022. Fragment B has not been observed since 2006. As of epoch 2022, fragment B takes 21 days longer to orbit the Sun. The companion is not expected to survive its next perihelion passage.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “101P/Chernykh” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.