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(10622) 1997 XA12

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asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
(10623) 1997 YP7
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
2.852
Orbital period
1217.013996785116
Show 15 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1997-12-05
provisional designation
1997 XA12
albedo
0.286
orbital eccentricity
0.1807632235736953
orbital inclination
4.266752469412796
periapsis
1.827570773211507
apoapsis
2.634071637872093
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.2308212055418
mean anomaly
190.3811090453995
longitude of ascending node
26.84054386692225
argument of periapsis
331.9113163171366
absolute magnitude
15.29
time of periapsis
2461573.9126789193
Sources (3)

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