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12168 Polko

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Also known as Polko, (12168) Polko

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
12169 Munsterman
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
11.566
Orbital period
1910.957429278694
Show 17 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Tom Gehrels
site of astronomical discovery
Palomar Observatory
provisional designation
5141 T-2
time of discovery or invention
1973-09-25
orbital eccentricity
0.09667626714038276
orbital inclination
9.526320430802006
periapsis
2.722357424672353
apoapsis
3.305066245586572
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.013711835129463
mean anomaly
28.57536557421267
longitude of ascending node
300.897287295548
argument of periapsis
18.29576619381427
absolute magnitude
12.91
albedo
0.156
rotation period
9.4071
time of periapsis
2460848.8158135046
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0