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18664 Rafaelta

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Also known as Rafaelta

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
5.199
Orbital period
1870.686361886058
Show 15 more facts
provisional designation
1998 FA43
time of discovery or invention
1998-03-20
orbital eccentricity
0.1213663223962066
absolute magnitude
14.99
orbital inclination
1.120995120215116
periapsis
2.610615312365756
apoapsis
3.331827776056297
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.971221544211026
mean anomaly
75.75596605245447
longitude of ascending node
232.2865841382607
argument of periapsis
27.53944773476971
albedo
0.086
time of periapsis
2460606.8454096504
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0