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2-aminophenol
EntityQ1089204· pop 17· linked from 7 articles

2-aminophenol

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Also known as o-hydroxyaniline

2-Aminophenol is an organic compound with the formula C6H7NO. Along with its isomer 4-aminophenol, it is an amphoteric molecule and a reducing agent. It is a useful reagent for the synthesis of dyes and heterocyclic compounds. Reflecting its slight hydrophilic character, white powder is moderately soluble in alcohols and can be recrystallized from hot water.

Wikidata facts

Mass
109.052764
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
C₆H₇NO
canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C(=C1)N)O
melting point
175
boiling point
214
Commons category
2-Aminophenol
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via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Synthesis and structure
  • Applications
  • References

2-Aminophenol is an organic compound with the formula C6H7NO. Along with its isomer 4-aminophenol, it is an amphoteric molecule and a reducing agent. It is a useful reagent for the synthesis of dyes and heterocyclic compounds. Reflecting its slight hydrophilic character, white powder is moderately soluble in alcohols and can be recrystallized from hot water.

== Synthesis and structure== 2-Aminophenol (and its isomer, 4-aminophenol) is industrially synthesized by reducing the corresponding nitrophenol by hydrogen in the presence of various catalysts. The nitrophenols can also be reduced with iron.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “2-aminophenol” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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