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22P/Kopff
EntityQ1511577· pop 19· linked from 580 articles

Comet Kopff or 22P/Kopff is a Jupiter-family comet with a 6.36-year orbit around the Sun. Discovered on 23 August 1906, it was named after its discoverer, August Kopff. The comet was missed on its November 1912 return, but was recovered on June 1919 and has been seen at every apparition since. Close approaches to Jupiter in 1938 and 1943 decreased the perihelion distance and orbital period. 22P/Kopff’s last perihelion passage was 18 March 2022.

Key facts

Comet.name
22P/Kopff
Comet.image
Comet 22P Kopff.jpg
Comet.caption
Comet Kopff photographed from a 14" reflector telescope on 27 June 2009
Comet.discoverer
August Kopff
Comet.discovery_site
Königstuhl Observatory
Comet.discovery_date
23 August 1906
Comet.mpc_name
P/1906 Q1P/1919 O1
Comet.epoch
31 March 2024 (JD 2460400.5)
Comet.observation_arc
117.6 years
Comet.obs
5,043
Comet.perihelion
1.54 AU (epoch 2024)1.32 AU (real-world)
Comet.aphelion
5.32 AU
Comet.semimajor
3.43 AU
Comet.eccentricity
0.551
Comet.period
6.357 years
Comet.inclination
4.753°
Comet.asc_node
120.58°
Comet.arg_peri
162.92°

via Wikipedia infobox

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Observations
  • Exploration
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Comet Kopff or 22P/Kopff is a Jupiter-family comet with a 6.36-year orbit around the Sun. Discovered on 23 August 1906, it was named after its discoverer, August Kopff. The comet was missed on its November 1912 return, but was recovered on June 1919 and has been seen at every apparition since. Close approaches to Jupiter in 1938 and 1943 decreased the perihelion distance and orbital period. 22P/Kopff’s last perihelion passage was 18 March 2022.

It will pass from Jupiter on 25 April 2026, then come to perihelion on 28 June 2028 at 1.32 AU from the Sun, and then pass from Earth on 13 July 2028.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “22P/Kopff” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.