Skip to content
EntityQ15138364· pop 17· linked from 665 articles

311P/PanSTARRS

Sign in to save

Also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS)

311P/PanSTARRS, also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS), is an active asteroid and Encke-type comet discovered by Bryce T. Bolin using the Pan-STARRS telescope on 27 August 2013. Observations made by the Hubble Space Telescope revealed that it had six comet-like tails. The tails are suspected to be streams of material ejected by the asteroid as a result of a rubble pile asteroid spinning fast enough to remove material from it. This is similar to 331P/Gibbs, which was found to be a quickly-spinning rubble pile as well.

Key facts

Comet.name
311P/PanSTARRS
Comet.image
Asteroid P2013 P5 v2.jpg
Comet.caption
Comet 311P/PanSTARRS imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope on 10–23 September 2013
Comet.discoverer
Bryce T. Bolin
Comet.discovery_site
Haleakala Observatory
Comet.discovery_date
27 August 2013
Comet.mpc_name
P/2013 P5
Comet.epoch
29 April 2017 (JD 2457872.5)
Comet.observation_arc
20.29 years
Comet.obs
272
Comet.earliest_precovery_date
17 January 2005
Comet.perihelion
1.936 AU
Comet.aphelion
2.442 AU
Comet.semimajor
2.189 AU
Comet.eccentricity
0.11567
Comet.period
3.238 years
Comet.avg_speed
0.304°/d
Comet.inclination
4.966°

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Parent body
Sun
Orbital period
1182.760698542421
Image
Asteroid P2013 P5 v2.jpg
Show 15 more facts
orbital inclination
4.966392387174035
Commons category
P/2013 P5
time of discovery or invention
2013-08-15
discoverer or inventor
Pan-STARRS
orbital eccentricity
0.1156926762017333
provisional designation
311P/2013 P5
absolute magnitude
19.0
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.188764177281745
periapsis
1.935540192037535
apoapsis
2.441988162525956
longitude of ascending node
279.2621383082477
argument of periapsis
144.0041487030205
mean anomaly
321.4362516250485
time of periapsis
2457945.1991276843
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Physical characteristics
  • Possible satellite
  • Exploration
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

311P/PanSTARRS, also known as P/2013 P5 (PanSTARRS), is an active asteroid and Encke-type comet discovered by Bryce T. Bolin using the Pan-STARRS telescope on 27 August 2013. Observations made by the Hubble Space Telescope revealed that it had six comet-like tails. The tails are suspected to be streams of material ejected by the asteroid as a result of a rubble pile asteroid spinning fast enough to remove material from it. This is similar to 331P/Gibbs, which was found to be a quickly-spinning rubble pile as well.

Three-dimensional models constructed by Jessica Agarwal of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Lindau, Germany, showed that the tails could have formed by a series of periodic impulsive dust-ejection events, radiation pressure from the Sun then stretched the dust into streams.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “311P/PanSTARRS” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.