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31344 Agathon

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Also known as (31344) 1998 OM12, Agathon

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
(31345) 1998 PG
Parent body
Sun
Diameter
40.645
Orbital period
4500.2581776353
Show 17 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1998-07-30
discoverer or inventor
John Broughton
site of astronomical discovery
Reedy Creek Observatory
provisional designation
1998 OM12
orbital eccentricity
0.0375551630939906
orbital inclination
7.480965568701761
periapsis
5.134149559198604
apoapsis
5.53482462472129
semi-major axis of an orbit
5.334487091959947
mean anomaly
29.63834627913
longitude of ascending node
27.23275183718193
argument of periapsis
327.7580411772456
absolute magnitude
10.97
albedo
0.047
rotation period
42.392
time of periapsis
2460629.9994160715
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0