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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars
2026-07-04
On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.
via NASA APOD
Small body data
79 Eurynome (A863 RA)
- Orbit class
- Main-belt Asteroid
- Diameter
- 63.479 km
- Albedo
- 0.287
- Rotation period
- 5.978 h
- Absolute magnitude
- 7.780 H
- Earth MOID
- 0.987 AU
via NASA/JPL Small-Body Database
Key facts
- Discovered by
- James Craig Watson
- Discovery date
- September 14, 1863
- Pronunciation
- / j ʊ ˈ r ɪ n ə m iː /
- Named after
- Eurynome
- Minor planet category
- Main belt
- Adjectives
- Eurynomean, Eurynomian
- Aphelion
- 435.949 million km (2.914 AU)
- Perihelion
- 295.538 million km (1.976 AU)
- Semi major axis
- 365.743 million km (2.445 AU )
- Orbital period sidereal
- 1396.288 d (3.82 a )
- Average orbital speed
- 18.87 km/s
- Mean anomaly
- 149.498°
- Inclination
- 4.622°
- Longitude of ascending node
- 206.802°
- Argument of perihelion
- 200.384°
- Dimensions
- 66.5 km
- Synodic rotation period
- 5.978 h
- Spectral type
- S
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Diameter
- 63.479
- Orbital period
- 1395.518682684264
- Image
- 79Eurynome (Lightcurve Inversion).png
Show 16 more facts
- time of discovery or invention
- 1863-09-14
- orbital inclination
- 4.613161362928296
- albedo
- 0.287
- apparent magnitude
- 9.35
- Commons category
- 79 Eurynome
- provisional designation
- A863 RA
- rotation period
- 5.978
- absolute magnitude
- 7.78
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.1910249477645753
- semi-major axis of an orbit
- 2.443945322932561
- periapsis
- 1.97709079527989
- apoapsis
- 2.910799850585231
- longitude of ascending node
- 206.5013214058156
- argument of periapsis
- 201.39110619
- mean anomaly
- 127.3290571903125
- time of periapsis
- 2460506.916449562
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~1 min read
Article
79 Eurynome is a quite large and bright main-belt asteroid composed of silicate rock. Eurynome was discovered by J. C. Watson on September 14, 1863. It was his first asteroid discovery and is named after one of the many Eurynomes in Greek mythology. It is orbiting the Sun with a period of 3.82 years and has a rotation period of six hours. This is the eponymous member of a proposed asteroid family with at least 43 members, including 477 Italia and 917 Lyka.
References