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88P/Howell

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88P/Howell is a periodic comet with a 5.5 year orbital period. It was discovered on 29 August 1981, by Ellen Howell. In 1975 the comet's perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) was 1.9 AU, but a close approach to Jupiter in 1978 perturbed the perihelion distance closer to the Sun. During the 2009 apparition the comet became as bright as apparent magnitude 8.

Key facts

Comet.name
88P/Howell
Comet.image
88P 2020-06-09 NEOWISE image 3-color.png
Comet.discoverer
Ellen Howell
Comet.discovery_date
August 29, 1981
Comet.designations
1981 X; 1987 VI; 1993 II
Comet.epoch
March 6, 2006
Comet.semimajor
3.116 AU
Comet.perihelion
1.366 AU
Comet.aphelion
4.865 AU
Comet.eccentricity
0.5615
Comet.period
5.5 yr
Comet.inclination
4.3831°
Comet.last_p
2026-03-182020-Sep-26
Comet.next_p
2031-Sep-08
Comet.dimensions
4.4 km

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Parent body
Sun
Diameter
4.4
Orbital period
2001.986381881391
Image
88P 2020-06-09 NEOWISE image 3-color.png
Show 14 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1981-08-29
discoverer or inventor
Ellen Suzanne Howell
provisional designation
1981 X
absolute magnitude
12.1
orbital eccentricity
0.5630944119416461
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.108673621745861
periapsis
1.358196876790368
apoapsis
4.859150366701353
orbital inclination
4.383100837822769
longitude of ascending node
56.6975970720305
argument of periapsis
235.8937321200179
mean anomaly
63.9766874023456
time of periapsis
2457118.720952952
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • References
  • External links

88P/Howell is a periodic comet with a 5.5 year orbital period. It was discovered on 29 August 1981, by Ellen Howell. In 1975 the comet's perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) was 1.9 AU, but a close approach to Jupiter in 1978 perturbed the perihelion distance closer to the Sun. During the 2009 apparition the comet became as bright as apparent magnitude 8.

It came to perihelion on 6 April 2015 and 26 September 2020 and will next come to perihelion on 18 March 2026. On 14 September 2031 the comet will pass from Mars. Between 2000–2050 the closest the comet will come to Earth is in June 2042.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “88P/Howell” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.