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A. J. Cronin

File:A._J._Cronin_1939.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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A. J. Cronin

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Also known as Archibald Joseph Cronin

Scottish novelist (1896–1981)

OverviewAI-generated

A. J. Cronin, born Archibald Joseph Cronin in 1896 in Cardross, was a Scottish physician, surgeon, and novelist. A participant in World War I, he was educated at the University of Glasgow and practiced medicine while writing in English. His literary career began in 1931, and he was associated with the Scottish Renaissance movement.

Cronin’s notable works include *Hatter's Castle* and *Crusader's Tomb*. He received the National Book Award for his writing. He was a member of the Catholic Church and had a son named Vincent Cronin. Cronin died in 1981 in Montreux and is buried in La Tour-de-Peilz.

Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, TMDb, Open Library, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1896-07-19
Died
1981-01-06
Works
354

Top works

  • Der spanische Gärtner
  • Zvezdy smotriat vniz
  • Episode / The island / A song of sixpence / Strangers on a bridge / Three blind mice
  • Crusader's tomb
  • Những năm ảo mộng

via Open Library + Wikidata

Film & TV

Cardross, Dunbartonshire, Scotland

Archibald Joseph Cronin, MB, ChB, MD, DPH, MRCP (19 July 1896 – 6 January 1981) was a Scottish novelist and physician. His best-known works are Hatter's Castle, The Stars Look Down, The Citadel, The Keys of the Kingdom and The Green Years, all of which were adapted to film. He also created the Dr. Finlay character, the hero of a series of stories that served as the basis for the popular BBC…

via TMDB

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Joseph
Gender
male
Place of birth
Cardross
Place of death
Montreux
Occupation
author
Languages spoken
English language
Conflict
World War I
Image
A. J. Cronin 1931b.jpg
Show 10 more facts
date of birth
1896-07-19
date of death
1981-01-06
place of burial
La Tour-de-Peilz
Commons category
A. J. Cronin
topic's main category
Category:A. J. Cronin
birth name
Archibald Joseph Cronin
name in native language
A. J. Cronin
start of work period
1931-00-00
writing language
English language
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~25 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Archibald Joseph Cronin (Cronogue) (19 July 1896 – 6 January 1981) was a Scottish physician and novelist. His best-known novel is The Citadel (1937), about a Scottish physician who serves in a Welsh mining village before achieving success in London, where he becomes disillusioned about the venality and incompetence of some doctors. Cronin knew both areas, as a medical inspector of mines and as a physician in Harley Street. The book exposed unfairness and malpractice in British medicine and helped to inspire the National Health Service.

The Stars Look Down, set in the North East of England, is another of his best-selling novels inspired by his work among miners. Both novels have been filmed, as have Hatter's Castle, The Keys of the Kingdom and The Green Years. His 1935 novella Country Doctor inspired a long-running BBC radio and TV series, Dr. Finlay's Casebook (1962–1971), set in the 1920s. There was a follow-up series in 1993–1996.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “A. J. Cronin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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