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Abbot Suger

File:Abbot_Suger.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Abbot Suger

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Also known as Suger of Saint-Denis, Abbot of Saint Denis Suger, Suger, Abbot of Saint-Denis Suger, Abbé Suger

Suger (; ; ; 1081 – 13 January 1151) was a French abbot and statesman. He was a key advisor to King Louis VI and his son Louis VII, acting as the latter's regent during the Second Crusade. His writings are seminal texts for early 12th-century Capetian history, and his reconstruction of the Basilica of Saint-Denis, where he was abbot, was instrumental in creating the Gothic architecture style.

OverviewAI-generated

Abbot Suger (1080–1151) was a French monk, architect, historian, and writer. Born in Chennevières-lès-Louvres, he was a citizen of the Kingdom of France and a member of the Benedictine religious order within the Catholic Church. He served as an abbot and is noted for his work on the Basilica of Saint-Denis. Suger wrote in medieval Latin, with Old French as his native language.

He died of malaria in Saint-Denis and was buried at the Basilica of Saint-Denis. His notable work includes the Basilica of Saint-Denis, and he is also associated with the text "ON THE ABBEY CHURCH OF ST.DENIS AND ITS ART6 TREASURES". Suger is described in sources such as Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and The Nuttall Encyclopædia.

Synthesized by Vinony from 29 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
1

Top works

  • ON THE ABBEY CHURCH OF ST.DENIS AND ITS ART6 TREASURES

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Active from
1994-04-26

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Key facts

Religious biography.name
Suger
Religious biography.image
Abbot Suger.jpg
Religious biography.alt
A redrawing of Suger from a stained glass window.
Religious biography.caption
A redrawing of Suger from a stained glass window found in his abbey.
Religious biography.religion
Christianity
Religious biography.birth_date
1081, likely in Chennevières-lès-Louvres
Religious biography.death_date
13 January 1151 (aged ~70)
Religious biography.death_place
Saint-Denis
Religious biography.resting_place
Basilica of Saint-Denis
Religious biography.works
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Religious biography.literary_works
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Religious biography.background
D3D3D3

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of death
Saint-Denis
Occupation
politician
Languages spoken
Old French
Native language
Old French
Image
Suger cour Napoleon Louvre.jpg
Religious order
Benedictines
Show 9 more facts
Commons category
Suger de Saint-Denis
date of death
1151-01-13
date of birth
1080-01-01
name in native language
Suger
cause of death
malaria
different from
sugar
writing language
medieval Latin
manner of death
natural causes
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

2 objects attributed to Abbot Suger, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~20 min read

Encyclopedic overview

16 sections
Contents
  • Early life
  • Court life and influence
  • Contribution to the arts
  • Abbey of Saint-Denis
  • Collections
  • Historiography
  • Works
  • Gothic tradition
  • Citations
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • Contemporary works
  • Books
  • Journal articles
  • External links

Suger (; ; ; 1081 – 13 January 1151) was a French abbot and statesman. He was a key advisor to King Louis VI and his son Louis VII, acting as the latter's regent during the Second Crusade. His writings are seminal texts for early 12th-century Capetian history, and his reconstruction of the Basilica of Saint-Denis, where he was abbot, was instrumental in creating the Gothic architecture style.

== Early life == Suger was born into a family of minor knights 1081 (or 1080), landholders at Chennevières-lès-Louvres, a small village surrounding Saint-Denis in northern Paris. Suger was given as an oblate to the abbey of St. Denis at age ten in 1091. He claims humble origins, but may have come from a family of some substance. He trained at the priory of Saint-Denis de L'Estrée for about a decade, where he would have first met the future king Louis VI of France. Suger took up the oblate life relatively easily and showed strong ability including in Latin and a firm grasp of legal matters. This ability led to him being chosen to work in the abbey archives to find documents that could protect the abbey from usurpation by Bouchard II of Montmorency, where historians speculate of his involvement in the appearance of a forged charter—if this was Suger's work, then it is certainly a fitting reflection and early example of his close admiration of the abbey.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Abbot Suger” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (14)