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abbreviation
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thumb|upright=1.5|Example of 15th-century Latin manuscript text with [[scribal abbreviations]]
An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase used in writing, such as "Dr." for "Doctor" or "etc." for "et cetera." Abbreviations matter because they save time and space when writing, a practice that has been used for centuries, including in medieval manuscripts where scribes developed their own shorthand systems.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Research
11,163 papers- Abbreviation use decreases effective clinical communication and can compromise patient safety.ReviewThe British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery · 2023Parry D, Odedra A, Fagbohun M et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2023.07.004
- Consensus nomenclature and abbreviation for anti-synthetase syndrome: an IMACS project.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2025Aggarwal A, Chandra T, Keret S et al.DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/keaf229
- "Abbreviation Arrangement" Syndromes, i.e., Names and Natures Do Often Disagree.JMA journal · 2022Sadohara MDOI: 10.31662/jmaj.2021-0209
- Heterogeneity in nomenclature and abbreviation usage for anti-synthetase syndrome: a scoping review.Rheumatology international · 2024Aggarwal A, Chandra T, Ladha P et al.DOI: 10.1007/s00296-024-05670-w
- The art of abbreviation (TAOA).Medical teacher · 2023Moustafa KDOI: 10.1080/0142159X.2023.2240481
- Fasting abbreviation among patients submitted to oncologic surgery: systematic review.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2015Pinto Ados S, Grigoletti SS, Marcadenti ADOI: 10.1590/S0102-67202015000100018
- Confusing terminology used in the abbreviation of pharmacy journal names.Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP · 2022Fernandez-Llimos F, Mendes AM, Tonin FSDOI: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2022.01.003
- MCOLN1/TRPML1 finely controls oncogenic autophagy in cancer by mediating zinc influx.Autophagy · 2021Qi J, Xing Y, Liu Y et al.DOI: 10.1080/15548627.2021.1917132
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- January 19
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Article
22 sectionsContents
- Types
- History
- Style conventions in English
- Capitalization
- Full Stops (Periods)
- Plural
- Conventions followed by publications and newspapers
- United States
- United Kingdom
- Miscellaneous and general rules
- Measurements: abbreviations or symbols
- Syllabic abbreviation
- English
- Albanian
- German
- Russian
- Spanish
- Malay and Indonesian
- Chinese and Japanese kanji
- See also
- Notes
- References
thumb|upright=1.5|Example of 15th-century Latin manuscript text with [[scribal abbreviations]]
An abbreviation () is a shortened form of a word or phrase, by any method including shortening, contraction, initialism (which includes acronym), or crasis. An abbreviation may be a shortened form of a word, usually ended with a trailing full stop (period). For example, the term etc. is the usual abbreviation for the Latin phrase .
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