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abelsonite
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abelsonite

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Also known as nickel porphyrine, IMA1975-013

Abelsonite is a nickel porphyrin mineral with chemical formula C31H32N4Ni. It was discovered in 1969 in the U.S. State of Utah and described in 1975. The mineral is named after geochemist Philip H. Abelson. It is the only known crystalline geoporphyrin.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Abelsonite
Mineral.category
Organic minerals
Mineral.image
File:Abelsonite - Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, USA.jpg
Mineral.caption
Abelsonite from the Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, US
Mineral.formula
C31H32N4Ni
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Abl
Mineral.strunz
10.CA.20
Mineral.dana
50.4.9.1
Mineral.system
Triclinic
Mineral.symmetry
P (No. 2)
Mineral.unit cell
a = 8.508, b = 11.185 Åc = 7.299 [Å], α = 90.85°β = 114.1°, γ = 79.99° Z = 1
Mineral.color
Pink-purple, dark greyish purple, pale purplish red, reddish brown
Mineral.cleavage
Probable on {11}
Mineral.fracture
Fragile
Mineral.mohs
2–3
Mineral.luster
Adamantine, sub-metallic
Mineral.opticalprop
Biaxial
Mineral.fluorescence
Non-fluorescent

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Abelsonite - Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, USA.jpg
Show 5 more facts
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
10.CA.20
Commons category
Abelsonite
chemical formula
NiC₃₁H₃₂N₄
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
10.CA.20
IMA Mineral Symbol
Abl
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Occurrence and formation
  • Structure
  • History
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

{{Infobox mineral | name = Abelsonite | category = Organic minerals | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = File:Abelsonite - Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, USA.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Abelsonite from the Green River Formation, Uintah County, Utah, US | formula = C31H32N4Ni | IMAsymbol = Abl | molweight = | strunz = 10.CA.20 | dana = 50.4.9.1 | system = Triclinic | symmetry = P (No. 2) | unit cell = a = 8.508, b = 11.185 Åc = 7.299 [Å], α = 90.85°β = 114.1°, γ = 79.99° Z = 1 | color = Pink-purple, dark greyish purple, pale purplish red, reddish brown | habit = | twinning = | cleavage = Probable on {11} | fracture = Fragile | tenacity = | mohs = 2–3 | luster = Adamantine, sub-metallic | polish = | refractive = | opticalprop = Biaxial | birefringence = | 2V = | dispersion = | pleochroism = | fluorescence= Non-fluorescent | absorption = Strong reddish brown to reddish black | streak = Pink | gravity = 1.45 | density = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | diaphaneity = Semitransparent | other = | references = }} Abelsonite is a nickel porphyrin mineral with chemical formula C31H32N4Ni. It was discovered in 1969 in the U.S. State of Utah and described in 1975. The mineral is named after geochemist Philip H. Abelson. It is the only known crystalline geoporphyrin.

==Description== Abelsonite is semitransparent and pink-purple, dark greyish purple, pale purplish red, or reddish brown in color. The mineral occurs as thin laths or plates or small aggregates up to . The mineral is soluble in benzene and acetone and is insoluble in water, dilute hydrochloric acid, and dilute nitric acid.

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