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admirative

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Also known as admirative mood, mirative mood, mir, adm, mirativity

In linguistics, mirativity, initially proposed by Scott DeLancey, is a grammatical category in a language, independent of evidentiality, that encodes the speaker's surprise or the unpreparedness of their mind. Grammatical elements that encode the semantic category of mirativity are called miratives (abbreviated ).

Wikidata facts

Instance of
grammatical mood
Subclass of
indicative
Named after
admiration
Said to be same as
evidentiality
Show 1 more fact
grammatical option indicates
surprise
Sources (1)

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~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • History of the concept
  • Criticisms
  • Responses to criticisms
  • Semantics
  • Coding of mirativity
  • References
  • Citations
  • Sources
  • Further reading
  • External links

In linguistics, mirativity, initially proposed by Scott DeLancey, is a grammatical category in a language, independent of evidentiality, that encodes the speaker's surprise or the unpreparedness of their mind. Grammatical elements that encode the semantic category of mirativity are called miratives (abbreviated ).

==History of the concept== Albanian has a series of verb forms called miratives or admiratives. These may express surprise on the part of the speaker, but may also have other functions, such as expressing irony, doubt, or reportedness. The Albanian use of admirative forms is unique in the Balkan context. It is not translatable into other languages. The expression of neutral reportedness can be rendered by 'apparently'.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “admirative” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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