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Alpini
EntityQ1550449· pop 25· linked from 552 articles

Also known as corpo degli alpini, Truppe da guerra di montagna, Forze d'élite, Reggimento Ranger, Forze speciali

The Alpini are the Italian Army's specialist mountain infantry. Part of the army's infantry corps, the speciality distinguished itself in combat during World War I and World War II. Currently the active Alpini units are organized in two operational brigades, which are subordinate to the Alpine Troops Headquarters. The Alpini's name comes from their inceptive association with the Alps, the mountain range that Italy shares with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia. An individual soldier of the Alpini is called an Alpino.

Key facts

Military unit.unit_name
Alpini
Military unit.image
Alpini Btn Feltre - Ex Falzarego 2011 006.jpg
Military unit.image_size
300px
Military unit.caption
Alpini of the 7th Alpini Regiment
Military unit.dates
15 October 1872 – present
Military unit.country
Italy
Military unit.type
Mountain troops
Military unit.size
2 brigades
Military unit.command_structure
Alpine Troops Headquarters
Military unit.nickname
Le Penne Nere("The Black Feathers")
Military unit.patron
San Maurizio, celebrated every September 22nd
Military unit.motto
Di Qui Non Si Passa!("From here, no one passes")
Military unit.battles
First Italo-Ethiopian WarBoxer RebellionItalo-Turkish WarWorld War ISecond Italo-Ethiopian WarInvasion of AlbaniaWorld War IIWar in Afghanistan
Military unit.anniversaries
October 15th (date of foundation)
Military unit.decorations
9 Croci di Cavaliere dell'O.M.I.16 Gold Medals of Military Valor22 Silver Medals of Military Valor5 Bronze Medals of Military Valor1 War Cross of Military Valor2 Bronze Medals of Army Valor1 Gold Medal of Civil Valor1 Bronze Medal of Civil Valor1 Silver Cross for Army Merit1 Cross for Army Merit.
Military unit.notable_commanders
Luigi Reverberi

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Alpini Btn Feltre - Ex Falzarego 2011 007.jpg
Motto
Mai Strack
Show 4 more facts
nickname
Ranger
Commons category
Alpini
inception
1872-10-15
subject named as
Penne Nere
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~36 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • History
  • 1872 to 1887
  • 1888 to 1914
  • World War I
  • World War II
  • Cold War
  • Today
  • Structure
  • Geographical distribution
  • Armament
  • Ranks of the Alpini
  • National Alpini Association
  • Hymn of the Alpini Corps
  • Alpini in Media
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

The Alpini are the Italian Army's specialist mountain infantry. Part of the army's infantry corps, the speciality distinguished itself in combat during World War I and World War II. Currently the active Alpini units are organized in two operational brigades, which are subordinate to the Alpine Troops Headquarters. The Alpini's name comes from their inceptive association with the Alps, the mountain range that Italy shares with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia. An individual soldier of the Alpini is called an Alpino.

Established in 1872, the Alpini are the oldest active mountain infantry in the world. Their original mission was to protect Italy's border with France and Austria-Hungary. In 1888 the Alpini deployed on their first mission abroad, in Africa, a continent to which they returned on several occasions and during various wars of the Kingdom of Italy. During World War I they fought a three-year campaign on the Alps against Austro-Hungarian Kaiserjäger and the German Alpenkorps in what has since become known as the "War in snow and ice". During World War II, the Alpini fought alongside the Axis forces primarily in the Balkans Campaigns and on the Eastern Front.

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