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Amesbury

File:Thatched_Cottages_at_West_Amesbury_-_geograph.org.uk_-_311650.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ470299· pop 38· linked from 265 articles

Also known as Amesbury, Wiltshire

Amesbury () is a town and civil parish in Wiltshire, England. It is known for the prehistoric monument of Stonehenge which is within the parish. The town is claimed to be the oldest occupied settlement in Great Britain, having been first settled around 8820 BC. The parish includes the hamlets of Ratfyn and West Amesbury, and part of Boscombe Down military airfield.

Key facts

UK place.static_image_name
Thatched Cottages at West Amesbury - geograph.org.uk - 311650.jpg
UK place.static_image_caption
Cottages in Amesbury
UK place.country
England
UK place.official_name
Amesbury
UK place.label_position
top
UK place.population
12,995
UK place.population_ref
(2021 census)
UK place.civil_parish
Amesbury
UK place.unitary_england
Wiltshire
UK place.lieutenancy_england
Wiltshire
UK place.region
South West England
UK place.constituency_westminster
East Wiltshire
UK place.post_town
Salisbury
UK place.postcode_district
SP4
UK place.postcode_area
SP
UK place.dial_code
01980
UK place.os_grid_reference
SU1642

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Population
12995
Image
Amesbury Abbey.jpg
Dialing code
01980
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Amesbury
postal code
SP4
OS grid reference
SU154414
P8168
Zeta
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~14 min read

Article

20 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • History
  • Ancient and medieval
  • Modern history
  • Recent history
  • Population
  • Governance
  • Transport
  • Local media
  • Religious sites
  • Notable buildings
  • Education
  • Amenities
  • In popular culture
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Amesbury () is a town and civil parish in Wiltshire, England. It is known for the prehistoric monument of Stonehenge which is within the parish. The town is claimed to be the oldest occupied settlement in Great Britain, having been first settled around 8820 BC. The parish includes the hamlets of Ratfyn and West Amesbury, and part of Boscombe Down military airfield.

==Etymology== The derivation of the name of the town is uncertain. It may derive from an Anglo-Saxon named Ambre, or from the Old English amore-burh meaning 'fortification frequented by buntings or/and yellowhammers'. It has also been suggested that the name is derived from Ambrosius Aurelianus, leader of Romano-British resistance to Saxon invasions in the 5th century.

Gallery (7)

On the map

3 mapped locations

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