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aperture

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Also known as diaphragm

thumb|Different apertures of a lens thumb|In biology, the pupil (appearing as a black hole) of the eye is its aperture and the iris is its diaphragm. In humans, the pupil can constrict to as small as 2 mm (8.3) and dilate to larger than 8 mm (2.1) in some individuals. thumb|A camera aperture thumb|Definitions of Aperture in the 1707 Glossographia Anglicana Nova thumb|Aperture icon

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Aperture
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~26 min read

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13 sections
Contents
  • Application
  • In photography
  • Maximum and minimum apertures
  • Aperture area
  • Aperture control
  • Optimal aperture
  • In biology
  • Equivalent aperture range
  • In scanning or sampling
  • In popular culture
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

thumb|Different apertures of a lens thumb|In biology, the pupil (appearing as a black hole) of the eye is its aperture and the iris is its diaphragm. In humans, the pupil can constrict to as small as 2 mm (8.3) and dilate to larger than 8 mm (2.1) in some individuals. thumb|A camera aperture thumb|Definitions of Aperture in the 1707 Glossographia Anglicana Nova thumb|Aperture icon

In optics, the aperture of an optical system (including a system consisting of a single lens) is the hole or opening that primarily limits light propagated through the system. The aperture defines a bundle of rays from each point on an object that will come to a focus in the image plane.

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