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Apologeticus
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Apologeticus

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Also known as Tertullian's Apology

thumb|A manuscript of Tertullian's Apologeticus from the 1440s. Apologeticus ( or Apologeticus) is a text attributed to Tertullian according to Christian tradition, consisting of apologetic and polemic. In this work Tertullian defends Christianity, demanding legal toleration and that Christians be treated like all other sects of the Roman Empire. It is in this treatise that one finds the sentence "Plures efficimur, quotiens metimur a vobis: semen est sanguis Christianorum," which has been liberally and apocryphally translated as "the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church" (Apologeticu

Book · Open Library

Author
Giannozzo Manetti
First published
1400
Editions
3
Subjects
Bible, Translating, Translating and interpreting, Versions, Humanism, Biblioteca apostolica vaticana

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Wikidata facts

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publication date
0197-00-00
Library of Congress Classification (works and editions)
BR65.T34
Commons category
Apologeticus
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~20 min read

Article

14 sections
Contents
  • Authorship
  • Ascribed date
  • Oldest extant manuscripts
  • Addressees and audience
  • Genre
  • Summary of ''Apologeticus''
  • Introduction and addressing of unjust treatment of the Christians (Chapters 1–6)
  • Charges based on rumor answered (Chapters 7–9)
  • Charges of more "manifest crimes" answered (Chapters 10–45)
  • Portrait of Christian society and of philosophy (Chapters 39–47)
  • Concluding considerations and remarks
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

thumb|A manuscript of Tertullian's Apologeticus from the 1440s. Apologeticus ( or Apologeticus) is a text attributed to Tertullian according to Christian tradition, consisting of apologetic and polemic. In this work Tertullian defends Christianity, demanding legal toleration and that Christians be treated like all other sects of the Roman Empire. It is in this treatise that one finds the sentence "Plures efficimur, quotiens metimur a vobis: semen est sanguis Christianorum," which has been liberally and apocryphally translated as "the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church" (Apologeticus, L.13). Alexander Souter translated this phrase as "We spring up in greater numbers the more we are mown down by you: the blood of the Christians is the seed of a new life," but even this takes liberties with the original text. "We multiply when you reap us. The blood of Christians is seed," is perhaps a more faithful, if less poetic, rendering. Tertullian says Christians, ends deliberately on the single open word semen — seed — and leaves the reader to complete the image themselves. The simplest and most faithful rendering remains: We multiply when you reap us. The blood of Christians is seed.Earlychurchtexts.com

There is a similarity of content, if not of purpose, between this work and Tertullian's Ad nationes—published earlier in the same year—and it has been claimed that the latter is a finished draft of Apologeticus. There arises also the question of similarity to Minucius Felix's dialogue Octavius. Some paragraphs are shared by both texts; it is not known which predated the other.

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