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Apraxia is a motor disorder caused by damage to the brain (specifically the posterior parietal cortex or corpus callosum), which causes difficulty with motor planning to perform tasks or movements. The nature of the damage determines the disorder's severity, and the absence of sensory loss or paralysis helps to explain the level of difficulty. Children may be born with apraxia; its cause is unknown, and symptoms are usually noticed in the early stages of development. Apraxia occurring later in life, known as acquired apraxia, is typically caused by traumatic brain injury, stroke, dementia, Alz

Key facts

Medical condition.name
Apraxia
Medical condition.field
Neurology, psychiatry
Medical condition.image
Apraxia 001.jpg
Medical condition.caption
Apraxia is characterized by loss of the ability to execute or carry out learned purposeful movements.
Medical condition.image_size
220px
Medical condition.treatment
Occupational therapy, physical therapy

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Research

6,407 papers

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Wikidata facts

Image
Brain - Broca's and Wernicke's area Diagram.svg
Show 3 more facts
ICPC 2 ID
P24
ICD-9-CM
784.69
Sources (6)

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~10 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Types
  • Causes
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Apraxia is a motor disorder caused by damage to the brain (specifically the posterior parietal cortex or corpus callosum), which causes difficulty with motor planning to perform tasks or movements. The nature of the damage determines the disorder's severity, and the absence of sensory loss or paralysis helps to explain the level of difficulty. Children may be born with apraxia; its cause is unknown, and symptoms are usually noticed in the early stages of development. Apraxia occurring later in life, known as acquired apraxia, is typically caused by traumatic brain injury, stroke, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, brain tumor, or other neurodegenerative disorders. The multiple types of apraxia are categorized by the specific ability and/or body part affected.

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