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Arthur Phillip

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Arthur Phillip

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Also known as Admiral Phillip, Captain Phillip, Governor Phillip, Arthur Philip

British naval officer and first Governor of New South Wales (1738-1814)

Person · Open Library

Born
1738
Died
1814
Works
11

Top works

  • The voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay: with an account of the establishment of the colonies of Port Jackson and Norfolk Island ... To which are added the journals of Lieuts. Shortland, Watts, Ball, and Capt. Marshall
  • Voyage du Gouverneur Phillip a Botany-Bay
  • Extracts of letters to Lord Sydney
  • The official account through Governor Phillip's letters to Lord Sydney
  • Voyage du gouverneur Phillip a Botany-Bay, avec une description de l'établissement des colonies du port Jackson et de l'ile Norfolk

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
United States
Active from
1937-01-31
americanamerican composerclassicalcomposerminimalminimalism

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Quotes

  • As I would not wish convicts to lay the foundation of an empire, I think they should ever remain separated from the garrison and other settlers that may come from Europe; and not be allowed to mix with them, even after the seven or fourteen years for which they are transported may be expired.
  • I should think it will never be necessary. In fact I doubt if the fear of death ever prevented a man of no principle from committing a bad action. There are two crimes that would merit death, and for either of them I should wish to confine the criminal till an opportunity offered of delivering him as a prisoner to the natives of New Zealand, and let them eat him. The dread of this will operate much stronger than the fear of death.
  • The women (convicts) in general, I should suppose, possess neither virtue nor honesty. [...] The natives may, it is probable, permit their women to marry the men (convicts) after a certain time. [...] Women may be brought from the Friendly and other islands, a proper place prepared to receive them, and where they will be supported for a time, and lots of land assigned to such as marry with the soldiers of the garrison.
  • Governor Phillip had the satisfaction to find one of the finest harbours in the world, in which a thousand sail of the line might ride in perfect security.
  • In passing near a point of land in this harbour, the boats were perceived by a number of the natives, twenty of whom waded into the water unarmed, received what was offered them, and examined the boat with a curiosity which impressed a higher idea of them than any former accounts of their manners had suggested. This confidence, and manly behaviour, induced Governor Phillip, who was highly pleased with it, to give the place the name of Manly Cove.
  • There are few things more pleasing than the contemplation of order and useful amusement arising gradually out of turmoil and confusion; and, perhaps, this satisfaction cannot anywhere be more fully enjoyed than when a settlement of civilised people is fixing itself upon a newly-discovered or savage coast.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

Monarch
George III
Preceded by
Position established
Succeeded by
John Hunter
Born
( 1738-10-11 ) 11 October 1738, Cheapside , London, England
Died
31 August 1814 (1814-08-31) (aged 75), Bath, Somerset , England
Allegiance
Kingdom of Great Britain Kingdom of Portugal
Branch service
Royal Navy Portuguese Navy
Rank
Admiral of the Blue
Battles wars
Seven Years' War Battle of Minorca Raid on St Malo Siege of Havana Spanish-Portuguese War American Revolutionary War

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Arthur Phillip - Wheatley ML124 (face).jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Arthur Phillip
date of birth
1738-10-11
date of death
1814-08-31
Commons gallery
Arthur Phillip
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~34 min read

Article

Arthur Phillip (11 October 1738 – 31 August 1814) was a British Royal Navy officer who served as the first governor of the Colony of New South Wales.

Phillip was educated at Greenwich Hospital School from June 1751 until December 1753. He then became an apprentice on the whaling ship Fortune. With the outbreak of the Seven Years' War against France, Phillip enlisted in the Royal Navy as captain's servant to Michael Everitt aboard HMS Buckingham. With Everitt, Phillip also served on HMS Union and HMS Stirling Castle. Phillip was promoted to lieutenant on 7 June 1761, before being put on half-pay at the end of hostilities on 25 April 1763. Seconded to the Portuguese Navy in 1774, he served in the war against Spain. Returning to Royal Navy service in 1778, in 1782 Phillip, in command of HMS Europa, was to capture Spanish colonies in South America, but an armistice was concluded before he reached his destination. In 1784, Phillip was employed by Home Office Under Secretary Evan Nepean, to survey French defences in Europe.

Gallery (8)

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