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Arum

File:Arum_palaestinum_flower.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ161121· pop 50· linked from 89 articles

Arum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are native to Europe, northern Africa, and western and central Asia, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region. Frequently called arum lilies, they are not closely related to the true lilies Lilium. Plants in the closely related genus Zantedeschia are also called 'arum lilies'.

Species

Genus

  1. PhylumCnidaria
  2. ClassHydrozoa
  3. OrderAnthoathecata
  4. FamilyCandelabridae
Habitatmarine
Native toAlbania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy

General: of the records from this region are referable to Arum cylindraceum. Appearance: before anthesis. (similar to Arum byzantinum and Arum italicum) Common Name: arum

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Wikidata facts

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Arum maculatum 0 700.jpg
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taxon common name
kačnik
taxon name
Arum
Commons category
Arum
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Arum
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Article

13 sections
Contents
  • Inflorescence and pollination
  • Species
  • Distribution and habitat
  • Taxonomy
  • Uses
  • Gallery
  • Leaves
  • Flower
  • Fruit
  • Corm
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography

Arum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are native to Europe, northern Africa, and western and central Asia, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean region. Frequently called arum lilies, they are not closely related to the true lilies Lilium. Plants in the closely related genus Zantedeschia are also called 'arum lilies'.

thumb|right|A type of Arum plant in a park in Paris They are rhizomatous, herbaceous perennial plants growing to 20–60 cm tall, with sagittate (arrowhead-shaped) leaves 10–55 cm long. The flowers are produced in a spadix, surrounded by a 10–40 cm long, distinctively coloured spathe, which may be white, yellow, brown, or purple. Some species are scented, others not. The fruit is a cluster of bright orange or red berries.

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