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asphyxia
Sign in to saveAlso known as choking to death on one's own vomit, suffocation, asphyxiation
Asphyxia or asphyxiation is a condition of deficient supply of oxygen to the body which arises from abnormal breathing. Asphyxia causes generalized hypoxia, which affects all the tissues and organs, some more rapidly than others. There are many circumstances that can induce asphyxia, all of which are characterized by the inability of a person to acquire sufficient oxygen through breathing for an extended period of time. Asphyxia can cause coma or death. In 2015, about 9.8 million cases of unintentional suffocation occurred which resulted in 35,600 deaths. The word asphyxia is from Ancient Gree
Asphyxia is a life-threatening condition in which the body doesn't get enough oxygen due to abnormal breathing, and it can lead to coma or death if the oxygen deprivation continues long enough. It can result from many different circumstances that prevent a person from breathing adequately, and in 2015 alone, unintentional suffocation cases caused over 35,000 deaths worldwide.
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Key facts
- Medical condition (new).name
- Asphyxia
- Medical condition (new).synonyms
- Asphyxiation
- Medical condition (new).image
- Gray513.png
- Medical condition (new).caption
- The neck contains several vulnerable targets for compression, including the carotid arteries and the trachea.
- Medical condition (new).field
- Critical care medicine
- Medical condition (new).frequency
- 9.8 million unintentional worldwide (2015)
- Medical condition (new).deaths
- 35,600 worldwide (2015)
- Medical condition (new).complications
- Coma, muteness
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
23,598 papers- Forensic Research Progress on Postural Asphyxia.ReviewFa yi xue za zhi · 2022Pan HB, Li MJ, Hu SH et al.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.400813
- Post Mortem Molecular Biomarkers of Asphyxia: A Literature Review.ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024Sacco MA, Aquila IDOI: 10.3390/ijms252111607
- Predicting asphyxia in term fetus.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology · 2023Esercan A, Demir İDOI: 10.1080/01443615.2023.2199064
- Traumatic asphyxia.Pediatric emergency care · 2014Montes-Tapia F, Barreto-Arroyo I, Cura-Esquivel I et al.DOI: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000067
- From "apparent death" to "birth asphyxia": a history of blame.ReviewPediatric research · 2018Obladen MDOI: 10.1038/pr.2017.238
- Homicidal asphyxia.The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology · 2000DiMaio VJDOI: 10.1097/00000433-200003000-00001
- Hearing Impairment in Infants with Asphyxia.The international tinnitus journal · 2022Aziza M, Bs YDOI: 10.5935/0946-5448.20220002
- A case of complex asphyxia sheds light on problems in the classification of asphyxias.ReviewLegal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2024D'Elia F, Simonit F, Desinan LDOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2023.102368
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Image943-knee mount.jpg
Show 2 more facts
- Commons category
- Asphyxia
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C50465
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~11 min read
Article
10 sectionsContents
- Causes
- Smothering
- Compressive asphyxia
- Perinatal asphyxia
- Mechanical asphyxia
- First aid
- First aid for choking on food
- See also
- Further reading
- External links
Asphyxia or asphyxiation is a condition of deficient supply of oxygen to the body which arises from abnormal breathing. Asphyxia causes generalized hypoxia, which affects all the tissues and organs, some more rapidly than others. There are many circumstances that can induce asphyxia, all of which are characterized by the inability of a person to acquire sufficient oxygen through breathing for an extended period of time. Asphyxia can cause coma or death. In 2015, about 9.8 million cases of unintentional suffocation occurred which resulted in 35,600 deaths. The word asphyxia is from Ancient Greek "without" and , "squeeze" (throb of heart).
==Causes== Situations that can cause asphyxia include but are not limited to: airway obstruction (such as from asthma, laryngospasm, or simple blockage from the presence of foreign materials); from being in environments where oxygen is not readily accessible: such as underwater, in a low oxygen atmosphere, or in a vacuum; environments where sufficiently oxygenated air is present, but cannot be adequately breathed because of air contamination such as excessive smoke.