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avidyā

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EntityQ1053923· pop 38· linked from 2,116 articles

Also known as avidya, avijjā

in Buddhism, fundamental ignorance

Key facts

English
ignorance, misconceptions
Sanskrit
avidyā, ( Dev : अविद्या)
Pali
avijjā, ( Brah .: 𑀅𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 )
Burmese
အဝိဇ္ဇာ , ( MLCTS : əweɪʔzà )
Chinese
無明 , ( Pinyin : wúmíng )
Indonesian
ketidaktahuan, kebodohan
Japanese
無明 , (mumyō)
Khmer
អវិជ្ជា, អវិទ្យា , ( UNGEGN : âvĭchchéa , âvĭtyéa )
Korean
(Hangeul) 무명, (Hanja) 無明 , ( RR : mu myeong )
Sinhala
අවිද්‍යාව
Tagalog
avidya
Tibetan
མ་རིག་པ , ( Wylie : ma rig pa; , THL : ma rigpa )
Thai
อวิชชา, ( RTGS : awitcha )
Vietnamese
vô minh

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

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native label
𑀅𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸

via Wikidata · CC0

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Article

In Buddhism, the term Avidyā (Sanskrit: अविद्या; Pali: 𑀅𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸, romanized: avijjā; Tibetan transliteration: ma rigpa) commonly translates as "unseeing" or "ignorance," and refers to one's ignorance or misconceptions about the nature of metaphysical reality - the impermanence and anatta doctrines in particular. It is the root cause of dukkha,("suffering, unsatisfactoriness"), and asserted as the first link, in Buddhist phenomenology, of a process that leads to repeated birth.

Avidyā is mentioned within the Buddhist teachings as ignorance or misunderstanding in various contexts:

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