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Avro Vulcan

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Also known as Avro 698 Vulcan, Vulcan bomber, Hawker Siddeley Vulcan, Vulcan aircraft

1952 strategic bomber family

Key facts

Type
Strategic bomber
National origin
United Kingdom
Manufacturer
Avro , Hawker Siddeley Aviation
Status
Retired
Primary user
Royal Air Force
Number built
136 (including prototypes)
Manufactured
1956–1965
Introduction date
September 1956
First flight
30 August 1952
Retired
March 1984 (Royal Air Force) , October 2015 (XH558)
Developed into
Avro Atlantic (proposed)

via Wikipedia infobox

~40 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Vulcans in anti-flash white in 1957

The Avro Vulcan (later Hawker Siddeley Vulcan from July 1963) is a jet-powered, tailless, delta-wing, high-altitude strategic bomber, which was operated by the Royal Air Force (RAF) from 1956 until 1984. Aircraft manufacturer A.V. Roe and Company (Avro) designed the Vulcan in response to Specification B.35/46. Of the three V bombers produced, the Vulcan was considered the most technically advanced, and therefore the riskiest option. Several reduced-scale aircraft, designated Avro 707s, were produced to test and refine the delta-wing design principles.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Avro Vulcan” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.