Skip to content
EntityQ446642· pop 8· linked from 40 articles

Babatha bat Shimʿon, also known as Babata ( – after 132) was a Jewish woman who lived in the town of Maḥoza at the southeastern tip of the Dead Sea in what is now Jordan at the beginning of the 2nd century CE.

Wikidata facts

Image
BabathaScroll.jpg
Show 2 more facts
date of birth
0104-01-01
date of death
0101-01-01
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Life
  • Death
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • Further reading
  • External links

Babatha bat Shimʿon, also known as Babata ( – after 132) was a Jewish woman who lived in the town of Maḥoza at the southeastern tip of the Dead Sea in what is now Jordan at the beginning of the 2nd century CE.

In 1960, archaeologist Yigael Yadin discovered a leather pouch containing her documents in what came to be known as the Cave of Letters, near the Dead Sea. The documents found include such legal contracts concerning marriage (ketubah), property transfers, and guardianship. These documents, ranging from 96 to 134, depict a vivid picture of life for an upper-middle class Jewish woman during that time. They also provide an example of the Roman bureaucracy and legal system under which she lived.

Available in 8 languages

via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0

Connections

Categories