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Balarama

File:Balarama_Mural.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ1061606· pop 42· linked from 1,022 articles

Also known as ବଳଭଦ୍ର, balabhadra, ହଳଯୁଧ୍ୟ, halayudha, Baladeva, Haladhara, Samkarshana, Sankarshana

Balarama (, ) is a Hindu god, and the elder brother of Krishna. He is particularly significant in the Jagannath tradition, as one of the triad deities. He is also known as Haladhara, Halayudha, Baladeva, Balabhadra, and Sankarshana.

Key facts

Deity.type
Hindu
Deity.image
Balarama Mural.jpg
Deity.caption
Early 18th century depiction of Balarama from a wall hanging in a South Indian temple
Deity.deity_of
God of Agriculture and Strength
Deity.birth_place
Gokula
Deity.consort
Revati
Deity.parents
Vasudeva (father) Devaki (mother)Rohini (surrogate and foster mother)
Deity.weapon
Plough, Mace
Deity.siblings
Krishna, Subhadra
Deity.children
Nishatha and Ulmuka (sons)
Deity.dynasty
Yaduvamsha – Chandravamsha
Deity.affiliation
Avatar of Shesha in Bhagavata Vaishnavism; eighth avatar of Vishnu in some Vaishnava traditions
Deity.abode
Vaikuntha, Patala, Vrindavan
Deity.festivals
Balarama Jayanti, Ratha Yatra
Deity.member_of
Dashavatara

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
Hindu deity
Gender
male
Spouse
Revatī
Mother
Devakī
Sibling
Jagannath
Image
Balarama.jpg
Show 7 more facts
affiliation
Hindu mythology
iconographic symbol
plough
domain of saint or deity
agriculture
Commons category
Balarama
present in work
Mahabharata
incarnation of
Śeṣa
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~18 min read

Encyclopedic overview

18 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Texts
  • Archeology, coins, arts, and epigraphy
  • Legend
  • Childhood and marriage
  • Kurukshetra War
  • Disappearance
  • Significance
  • Iconography
  • Sculpture
  • Temples
  • Outside Hinduism
  • Jainism
  • Buddhism
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • External links

Balarama (, ) is a Hindu god, and the elder brother of Krishna. He is particularly significant in the Jagannath tradition, as one of the triad deities. He is also known as Haladhara, Halayudha, Baladeva, Balabhadra, and Sankarshana.

The first two epithets associate him with hala (langala, "plough") from his strong associations with farming and farmers, as the deity who used farm equipment as weapons when needed, and the next two refer to his strength.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Balarama” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (30)