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Barakzai dynasty

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ruling dynasty of Afghanistan from 1823 until 1973

Key facts

Parent family
Durrani Zirak Barakzai Mohammadzai Shaghasi Musahiban Seraj
Country
Principality of Kandahar , (1818–1855) Emirate of Afghanistan , Emirate of Kabul (1823–1855), Emirate of Afghanistan (1855–1926) Emirate of Herat , ( 1857–1863) Kingdom of Afghanistan , (1926–1973) Republic of Afghanistan , (1973–1978)
Founded
1700s ( Rulers of Afghanistan from 1823 to 1978)
Founder
Dost Mohammad Khan
Current head
Prince Muhammad Zahir Khan ( disputed )
Final ruler
Mohammad Daoud Khan (as President )
Titles
Emir of Afghanistan , King of Afghanistan , President of Afghanistan , Sardar (Prince) of Afghanistan, Father of the Nation , Head of the House of Barakzai, Ruler of Kandahar
Connected families
Sherzai , Achakzai
Estate s
Afghanistan , Khyber Pashtunkhwa and Balochistan
Deposition
1978 ( Saur Revolution )
Cadet branches
Seraj, Telai, Shaghasi

via Wikipedia infobox

~17 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Barakzai dynasty, also known as the Muhammadzai dynasty ("the ruling sub-clan of the Barakzai"), ruled what is now Afghanistan from 1823 to 1978, when the monarchy ended de jure under Musahiban Mohammad Zahir Shah and de facto under his cousin Mohammad Daoud Khan. The Barakzai dynasty was established by Dost Mohammad Khan after the Durrani Empire of Ahmad Shah Durrani was removed from power.

History and background

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Barakzai dynasty” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.