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baul
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alt=|thumb|A Baul from Lalon|Lalon Shah's shrine in Kushtia, Bangladesh thumb|upright|Ektara, a common musical instrument of Bauls

Key facts

Intangible heritage.ICH
Baul songs
Intangible heritage.Country
Bangladesh
Intangible heritage.ID
00107
Intangible heritage.Region
APA
Intangible heritage.Year
2008
Intangible heritage.Session
3rd
Intangible heritage.List
Representative

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

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Baul Song Performance - Saturday Haat - Sonajhuri - Birbhum 2014-06-28 5286.JPG
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Commons category
Bauls
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~23 min read

Article

17 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Concepts and practices
  • Musical asceticism
  • Physical esotericism
  • Impuristic occultism
  • Music
  • Influence on Rabindranath Tagore
  • Present status
  • Bangladesh
  • India
  • Notable singers
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • References
  • External links

alt=|thumb|A Baul from Lalon|Lalon Shah's shrine in Kushtia, Bangladesh thumb|upright|Ektara, a common musical instrument of Bauls

The Baul () are a group of mystic minstrels of mixed elements of Sufism and Vaishnava Sahajiya from different parts of Bangladesh and the Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura and Assam's Barak Valley and Meghalaya. Bauls constitute both a syncretic religious sect of troubadours and a musical tradition. Bauls are a very heterogeneous group, with many sects, but their membership mainly consists of Sufi Bengali Muslims and Gaudiya Vaishnava Bengali Hindus. They can often be identified by their distinctive clothes and musical instruments. Lalon Shah is regarded as the most celebrated Baul saint in history.

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